esbarar

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *exvarāre, from Latin ex- +‎ vārus (“bent outwards”). Compare Galician esvarar and dialectal Catalan esvarar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /esbaˈɾaɾ/ [ez.β̞aˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: es‧ba‧rar

Verb

esbarar (first-person singular present esbaro, first-person singular preterite esbaré, past participle esbarado)

  1. (intransitive or reflexive) to slip
    Synonym: resbalar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of esbarar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive esbarar
gerund esbarando
past participle masculine feminine
singular esbarado esbarada
plural esbarados esbaradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present esbaro esbarastú
esbarásvos		 esbara esbaramos esbaráis esbaran
imperfect esbaraba esbarabas esbaraba esbarábamos esbarabais esbaraban
preterite esbaré esbaraste esbaró esbaramos esbarasteis esbararon
future esbararé esbararás esbarará esbararemos esbararéis esbararán
conditional esbararía esbararías esbararía esbararíamos esbararíais esbararían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present esbare esbarestú
esbarésvos2		 esbare esbaremos esbaréis esbaren
imperfect
(ra)		 esbarara esbararas esbarara esbaráramos esbararais esbararan
imperfect
(se)		 esbarase esbarases esbarase esbarásemos esbaraseis esbarasen
future1 esbarare esbarares esbarare esbaráremos esbarareis esbararen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative esbaratú
esbarávos		 esbare esbaremos esbarad esbaren
negative no esbares no esbare no esbaremos no esbaréis no esbaren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of esbarar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive esbarar
dative esbararme esbararte esbararle, esbararse esbararnos esbararos esbararles, esbararse
accusative esbararme esbararte esbararlo, esbararla, esbararse esbararnos esbararos esbararlos, esbararlas, esbararse
with gerund esbarando
dative esbarándome esbarándote esbarándole, esbarándose esbarándonos esbarándoos esbarándoles, esbarándose
accusative esbarándome esbarándote esbarándolo, esbarándola, esbarándose esbarándonos esbarándoos esbarándolos, esbarándolas, esbarándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative esbara
dative esbárame esbárate esbárale esbáranos not used esbárales
accusative esbárame esbárate esbáralo, esbárala esbáranos not used esbáralos, esbáralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative esbará
dative esbarame esbarate esbarale esbaranos not used esbarales
accusative esbarame esbarate esbaralo, esbarala esbaranos not used esbaralos, esbaralas
with formal second-person singular imperative esbare
dative esbáreme not used esbárele, esbárese esbárenos not used esbáreles
accusative esbáreme not used esbárelo, esbárela, esbárese esbárenos not used esbárelos, esbárelas
with first-person plural imperative esbaremos
dative not used esbarémoste esbarémosle esbarémonos esbarémoos esbarémosles
accusative not used esbarémoste esbarémoslo, esbarémosla esbarémonos esbarémoos esbarémoslos, esbarémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative esbarad
dative esbaradme not used esbaradle esbaradnos esbaraos esbaradles
accusative esbaradme not used esbaradlo, esbaradla esbaradnos esbaraos esbaradlos, esbaradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative esbaren
dative esbárenme not used esbárenle esbárennos not used esbárenles, esbárense
accusative esbárenme not used esbárenlo, esbárenla esbárennos not used esbárenlos, esbárenlas, esbárense

Derived terms

Further reading
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