engoumar

Galician

Etymology

Probably from en- (“in”) +‎ a descendant of Proto-Germanic *gaumijaną (“to heed, keep”).[1] Compare Old Norse geyma (“keep, watch”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “watch”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [eŋɡou̯ˈmaɾ]

Verb

engoumar (first-person singular present engoumo, first-person singular preterite engoumei, past participle engoumado)

  1. (transitive) to shrink, to cause to bow or cringe
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to shrink, to cringe

Conjugation
    Conjugation of engoumar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal engoumar
Personal engoumar engoumares engoumar engoumarmos engoumardes engoumaren
Gerund
engoumando
Past participle
Masculine engoumado engoumados
Feminine engoumada engoumadas
Indicative
Present engoumo engoumas engouma engoumamos engoumades engouman
Imperfect engoumaba engoumabas engoumaba engoumabamos engoumabades engoumaban
Preterite engoumei engoumaches engoumou engoumamos engoumastes engoumaron
Pluperfect engoumara engoumaras engoumara engoumaramos engoumarades engoumaran
Future engoumarei engoumarás engoumará engoumaremos engoumaredes engoumarán
Conditional engoumaría engoumarías engoumaría engoumariamos engoumariades engoumarían
Subjunctive
Present engoume engoumes engoume engoumemos engoumedes engoumen
Imperfect engoumase engoumases engoumase engoumásemos engoumásedes engoumasen
Future engoumar engoumares engoumar engoumarmos engoumardes engoumaren
Imperative
Affirmative engouma engoume engoumemos engoumade engoumen
Negative (non) non engoumes non engoume non engoumemos non engoumedes non engoumen
    Reintegrated conjugation of engoumar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal engoumar
Personal engoumar engoumares engoumar engoumarmos engoumardes engoumarem
Gerund
engoumando
Past participle
Masculine engoumado engoumados
Feminine engoumada engoumadas
Indicative
Present engoumo engoumas engouma engoumamos engoumades, engoumais engoumam
Imperfect engoumava engoumavas engoumava engoumávamos engoumávades, engoumáveis, engoumávais1 engoumavam
Preterite engoumei engoumaste, engoumache1 engoumou engoumamos engoumastes engoumárom, engoumaram
Pluperfect engoumara engoumaras engoumara engoumáramos engoumárades, engoumáreis, engoumárais1 engoumaram
Future engoumarei engoumarás engoumará engoumaremos engoumaredes, engoumareis engoumarám, engoumarão
Conditional engoumaria engoumarias engoumaria engoumaríamos engoumaríades, engoumaríeis, engoumaríais1 engoumariam
Subjunctive
Present engoume engoumes engoume engoumemos engoumedes, engoumeis engoumem
Imperfect engoumasse engoumasses engoumasse engoumássemos engoumássedes, engoumásseis engoumassem
Future engoumar engoumares engoumar engoumarmos engoumardes engoumarem
Imperative
Affirmative engouma engoume engoumemos engoumade, engoumai engoumem
Negative (nom) nom engoumes nom engoume nom engoumemos nom engoumedes, nom engoumeis nom engoumem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

References
  1. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “gomia”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
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