demandar
Catalan
Verb
demandar (first-person singular present demando, first-person singular preterite demandí, past participle demandat)
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “demandar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese demandar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin dēmandāre. Compare Portuguese demandar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d̪e.mãnˈð̞ar]
Verb
demandar (first-person singular present demando, first-person singular preterite demandei, past participle demandado)
- (archaic) to look for
- to ask for; to demand
- 1920, Manuel Vidal, Contos galegos d'antano e d'hogano, page 144:
- Logo en canto vosté saíu ó patio a demandar socorro, saíu o defunto da cuba, e ganou a escaleira da trapa, que dá a sala. Dempois en canto os seus sobriños foron xunto de vosté a faguer a comedia de ver o que había na cuba, el visteuse e saíu a campo travesa
- Then, as soon as you left for the yard asking for help, the deceased exited the barrel and came to the stairs of the trapdoor, which opens to the hall. After this, as soon as you nephews went by your side to make the comedy on what was inside the barrel, he got dressed and ran across the open field.
- (transitive, law) to sue
- Non sería quen de acoitelar un home; máis ben o demandaría nun xulgado.
- She would not stab a man; she would sue him in the law courts.
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
References
- “demandar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “demandar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “demandar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “demandar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “demandar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “demandar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “demandar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from French demander, Italian domandare. Also found in English demand and Spanish demandar. Compare Esperanto demandi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /demanˈdar/
Verb
demandar (present demandas, past demandis, future demandos, conditional demandus, imperative demandez)
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | demandar | demandir | demandor | ||||
tense | demandas | demandis | demandos | ||||
conditional | demandus | ||||||
imperative | demandez | ||||||
adjective active participle | demandanta | demandinta | demandonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | demandante | demandinte | demandonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | demandanto | demandinto | demandonto | |||
plural | demandanti | demandinti | demandonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | demandata | demandita | demandota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | demandate | demandite | demandote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | demandato | demandito | demandoto | |||
plural | demandati | demanditi | demandoti |
Derived terms
- demando (“request, asking; demand”)
- demandanto (“asker, applicant”)
- demandajo (“thing asked for, requested”)
- kontredemando (“counterquestion”)
See also
Interlingua
Conjugation
infinitive | demandar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
demandante | demandate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | demanda | ha demandate | |
past | demandava | habeva demandate | |
future | demandara | habera demandate | |
conditional | demandarea | haberea demandate | |
imperative | demanda | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es demandate | ha essite demandate | |
past | esseva demandate | habeva essite demandate | |
future | essera demandate | habera essite demandate | |
conditional | esserea demandate | haberea essite demandate | |
imperative | sia demandate |
Ladino
Etymology
From Old Spanish demandar, from Latin demandāre, present active infinitive of demandō.
Related terms
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan demandar, from Latin demandāre, present active infinitive of demandō. Attested from the 12th century.[1]
Pronunciation
Audio (Béarn) (file)
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | demandar | aver demandat | |||||
gerund | demandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | demandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | demandi | demandas | demanda | demandam | demandatz | demandan | |
imperfect | demandavi | demandavas | demandava | demandàvem | demandàvetz | demandavan | |
preterite | demandèri | demandères | demandèt | demandèrem | demandèretz | demandèron | |
future | demandarai | demandaràs | demandarà | demandarem | demandaretz | demandaràn | |
conditional | demandariái | demandariás | demandariá | demandariam | demandariatz | demandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | demandèra | demandèras | demandèra | demanderam | demanderatz | demandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | demande | demandes | demande | demandem | demandetz | demanden | |
imperfect | demandèssi | demandèsses | demandèsse | demandèssem | demandèssetz | demandèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
demanda | demandem | demandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | demandar | aver demandat | |||||
gerund | demandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | demandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | demande | demandes | demanda | demandam | demandatz | demandon | |
imperfect | demandave | demandaves | demandava | demandaviam | demandaviatz | demandavon | |
preterite | demandere | demanderes | demandet | demandem | demandetz | demanderon | |
future | demandarai | demandaràs | demandará | demandarem | demandaretz | demandarán | |
conditional | demandariá | demandariás | demandariá | demandariam | demandariatz | demandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | demandèra | demandèras | demandèra | demanderam | demanderatz | demandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | demande | demandes | demande | demandassiam | demandassiatz | demandon | |
imperfect | demandesse | demandesses | demandesse | demandessiam | demandessiatz | demandesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
demanda | demandassiam | demandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | demandar | aver demandat | |||||
gerund | demandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | demandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | demandi | demandas | demanda | demandam | demandatz | demandan | |
imperfect | demandavi | demandavas | demandava | demandàvam | demandàvatz | demandavan | |
preterite | demandèi | demandès | demandè | demandèm | demandètz | demandèn | |
future | demandarèi | demandaràs | demandarà | demandaram | demandaratz | demandaràn | |
conditional | demandarí | demandarés | demandaré | demandarem | demandaretz | demandarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | demandèra | demandèras | demandèra | demanderam | demanderatz | demandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | demandi | demandes | demande | demandem | demandetz | demanden | |
imperfect | demandèssi | demandèsses | demandèsse | demandèssem | demandèssetz | demandèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
demanda | demandem | demandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | demandar | aver demandat | |||||
gerund | demandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | demandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | demande | demandas | demanda | demandam | demandatz | demandan | |
imperfect | demandava | demandavas | demandava | demandàvam | demandàvatz | demandavan | |
preterite | demandei | demanderas | demandet | demandèram | demandèratz | demanderan | |
future | demandarai | demandaràs | demandará | demandarem | demandaretz | demandarán | |
conditional | demandariá | demandariàs | demandariá | demandariam | demandariatz | demandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | demandèra | demandèras | demandèra | demanderam | demanderatz | demandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | demande | demandes | demande | demandem | demandetz | demanden | |
imperfect | demandèsse | demandèsses | demandèsse | demandèssem | demandèssetz | demandèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
demanda | demandem | demandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | demandar | aver demandat | |||||
gerund | demandant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | demandat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | demande | demandes | demanda | demandam | demandatz | demandan | |
imperfect | demandavi | demandavas | demandava | demandàvem | demandàvetz | demandavan | |
preterite | demandère | demandères | demandèt | demanderiam | demanderiatz | demandèron | |
future | demandarai | demandaràs | demandarà | demandarem | demandaretz | demandaràn | |
conditional | demandariáu | demandariás | demandariá | demandariam | demandariatz | demandarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | demandèra | demandèras | demandèra | demanderam | demanderatz | demandèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | demande | demandes | demande | demandem | demandetz | demandan | |
imperfect | demandèsse | demandèsses | demandèsse | demandessiam | demandessiatz | demandèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
demanda | demandem | demandatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Derived terms
- demandaire
- damandador
- demandant
References
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 180.
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese demandar, from Latin dēmandāre. Compare Galician demandar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.mɐ̃ˈda(ʁ)/ [de.mɐ̃ˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.mɐ̃ˈda(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.mɐ̃ˈda(ʁ)/ [de.mɐ̃ˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.mɐ̃ˈda(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.mɐ̃ˈdaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.mɐ̃ˈda.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: de‧man‧dar
Verb
demandar (first-person singular present demando, first-person singular preterite demandei, past participle demandado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish demandar, from Latin demandāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /demanˈdaɾ/ [d̪e.mãn̪ˈd̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: de‧man‧dar
Verb
demandar (first-person singular present demando, first-person singular preterite demandé, past participle demandado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive demandar | |||||||
dative | demandarme | demandarte | demandarle, demandarse | demandarnos | demandaros | demandarles, demandarse | |
accusative | demandarme | demandarte | demandarlo, demandarla, demandarse | demandarnos | demandaros | demandarlos, demandarlas, demandarse | |
with gerund demandando | |||||||
dative | demandándome | demandándote | demandándole, demandándose | demandándonos | demandándoos | demandándoles, demandándose | |
accusative | demandándome | demandándote | demandándolo, demandándola, demandándose | demandándonos | demandándoos | demandándolos, demandándolas, demandándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative demanda | |||||||
dative | demándame | demándate | demándale | demándanos | not used | demándales | |
accusative | demándame | demándate | demándalo, demándala | demándanos | not used | demándalos, demándalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative demandá | |||||||
dative | demandame | demandate | demandale | demandanos | not used | demandales | |
accusative | demandame | demandate | demandalo, demandala | demandanos | not used | demandalos, demandalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative demande | |||||||
dative | demándeme | not used | demándele, demándese | demándenos | not used | demándeles | |
accusative | demándeme | not used | demándelo, demándela, demándese | demándenos | not used | demándelos, demándelas | |
with first-person plural imperative demandemos | |||||||
dative | not used | demandémoste | demandémosle | demandémonos | demandémoos | demandémosles | |
accusative | not used | demandémoste | demandémoslo, demandémosla | demandémonos | demandémoos | demandémoslos, demandémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative demandad | |||||||
dative | demandadme | not used | demandadle | demandadnos | demandaos | demandadles | |
accusative | demandadme | not used | demandadlo, demandadla | demandadnos | demandaos | demandadlos, demandadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative demanden | |||||||
dative | demándenme | not used | demándenle | demándennos | not used | demándenles, demándense | |
accusative | demándenme | not used | demándenlo, demándenla | demándennos | not used | demándenlos, demándenlas, demándense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “demandar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014