baso
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɪ.səʊ/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Asturian
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bas̺o/ [ba.s̺o]
- Rhymes: -as̺o
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Etymology 1
From Proto-Basque *baso (“wilderness”).[1]
Alternative forms
- basa- (combining form)
Declension
Declension of baso (inanimate, ending in vowel)
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | baso | basoa | basoak |
| ergative | basok | basoak | basoek |
| dative | basori | basoari | basoei |
| genitive | basoren | basoaren | basoen |
| comitative | basorekin | basoarekin | basoekin |
| causative | basorengatik | basoarengatik | basoengatik |
| benefactive | basorentzat | basoarentzat | basoentzat |
| instrumental | basoz | basoaz | basoez |
| inessive | basotan | basoan | basoetan |
| locative | basotako | basoko | basoetako |
| allative | basotara | basora | basoetara |
| terminative | basotaraino | basoraino | basoetaraino |
| directive | basotarantz | basorantz | basoetarantz |
| destinative | basotarako | basorako | basoetarako |
| ablative | basotatik | basotik | basoetatik |
| partitive | basorik | — | — |
| prolative | basotzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- basabaratxuri (“wild garlic”)
- basabazter (“secluded, lonely place”)
- basabehi (“Pyrenean cow”)
- basabere (“wild animal”)
- basabide (“path”)
- basabitxilore (“common daisy”)
- basaburu (“isolated populated place”)
- Basaburua
- basaerramu (“European spindle tree”)
- basaesparrago (“wild aspargus”)
- basaezti (“wild honey”)
- basafruitu (“berry”)
- basaganadu (“wild cattle”)
- basagari (“brome”)
- basagerezi (“wild cherry”)
- basagereziondo (“wild cherry tree”)
- basagizon (“savage”)
- basagurbe (“wild service tree”)
- basahate (“mallard”)
- basahuntz alpetar (“Alpine ibex”)
- basahuntz piriniotar (“Iberian ibex”)
- basahuntz (“deer”)
- basahuntzkume (“fawn”)
- basailen (“field marigold”)
- basailora (“low-quality flour”)
- basajainko (“idol, fake god”)
- Basajaun
- basajende (“uncivilized people”)
- basaka (“wild”)
- basakatu (“wildcat”)
- basaker (“male wild goat”)
- basakeria (“savagery”)
- basaki (“wildly”)
- basalandare (“wild plant”)
- basalapur (“highwayman”)
- basaleku (“wasteland”)
- basalore (“wild flower”)
- basalur (“non-arable land”)
- basamahats (“wild grape”)
- basamahatsondo (“wild wine grape”)
- basamakatz (“wild pear tree”)
- basamarrubi (“wild strawberry”)
- basamortu (“desert”) (see there for further derived terms)
- Basandere
- basaperrexil (“hemlock”)
- basapiku (“sycamore fig”)
- basapiztia (“wild animal”)
- basaporru (“branched asphodel”)
- basaran (“blackthorn”)
- basarbi (“Bunium”)
- basarrosa (“rosehip”)
- basarte (“woodlands, forested area”)
- basarto (“sorghum”)
- basasagu (“wood mouse”)
- basasto afrikar (“African wild ass”)
- basasto asiar (“Asiatic wild ass”)
- basasto (“onager”)
- basasto (“rosehip”)
- basatasun (“savagery”)
- basate
- basati (“savage”)
- basatipula (“sea onion”)
- basatu (“to go astray”)
- basatxikoria (“common chicory”)
- basatxori (“unsociable”)
- Basauri
- basauso (“common wood pigeon”)
- basazaldi (“wild horse”)
- basaziape (“wild mustard”)
- baseliza (“chapel”)
- baserri (“farmhouse”) (see there for further derived terms)
- basetxe (“farmhouse”)
- baso bakan (“open woodland”)
- baso meats (“open woodland”)
- baso sarri (“closed forest”)
- baso zerratu (“closed forest”)
- baso-anemona (“wood anemone”)
- baso-eguerdilili (“wood anemone”)
- baso-igel gorri (“European common frog”)
- baso-igel iberiar (“Iberian frog”)
- baso-igel jauzkari (“agile frog”)
- baso-saguzar (“western barbastelle”)
- baso-txinbo (“garden warbler”)
- basoalde (“woodlands, forested area”)
- basobera (“scrubland”)
- basobera (“scrubland”)
- basoberritu (“to reforest”)
- basoetako gerri-txori (“Eurasian treecreeper”)
- basoetako mingots (“wood sorrel”)
- basogin (“forester”)
- basogintza (“forestry”)
- basoilar (“wood grouse”)
- basoilo handi (“great bustard”)
- basoilo txiki (“little bustard”)
- basoilo (“bustard”)
- basoliba (“wild olive”)
- basolibondo (“wild olive tree”)
- basolo (“brome”)
- basomutil (“male who works in a forest”)
- basoratu (“to enter a forest”)
- basotar (“wild”)
- basotu (“to forest”)
- basozain (“forester”)
- basozaintza (“forestry”)
- basur (“torrent”)
- basurde (“boar”)
Declension
Declension of baso (inanimate, ending in vowel)
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | baso | basoa | basoak |
| ergative | basok | basoak | basoek |
| dative | basori | basoari | basoei |
| genitive | basoren | basoaren | basoen |
| comitative | basorekin | basoarekin | basoekin |
| causative | basorengatik | basoarengatik | basoengatik |
| benefactive | basorentzat | basoarentzat | basoentzat |
| instrumental | basoz | basoaz | basoez |
| inessive | basotan | basoan | basoetan |
| locative | basotako | basoko | basoetako |
| allative | basotara | basora | basoetara |
| terminative | basotaraino | basoraino | basoetaraino |
| directive | basotarantz | basorantz | basoetarantz |
| destinative | basotarako | basorako | basoetarako |
| ablative | basotatik | basotik | basoetatik |
| partitive | basorik | — | — |
| prolative | basotzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- baso-azpiko (“coaster”)
- basodilatazio (“vasodilation”)
- basoerdi (“small glass of wine”)
- basokada (“contents of a drinking glass”)
- basokonstrikzio (“vasoconstriction”)
Derived terms
- baso izan (“to be capable”)
References
- “baso” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
- IPA(key): /ˈbaso/, [ˈba.so]
Catalan
Esperanto
Etymology
From Italian basso, Polish bas, Russian бас (bas), French basse, English bass, German Bass, Yiddish באַס (bas), all ultimately from Latin bassus (“short, low, stumpy, thick”). Compare Portuguese baixo, Spanish bajo, Hungarian basszus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaso]
- Rhymes: -aso
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Noun
baso (accusative singular bason, plural basoj, accusative plural basojn)
Derived terms
- basa (“bass (adjective), bassy”)
- basgitaro (“bass guitar”)
Hiligaynon
Nias
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baso/
References
- Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen.
Old English
Pangasinan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaso/, [ˈba.so]
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Spanish
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish vaso (“drinking glass”), ultimately from Latin vās. Compare English vase.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaso/, [ˈba.so]
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Derived terms
- basu-basuhan
- basuhan
- magbaso
- sambaso
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaso/, [ˈba.so]
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baˈso/, [bɐˈso]
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Noun
basó (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐᜓ)
Derived terms
- basuhan
- basuhin
- kabaso
- pagbabaso
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbasoʔ/, [ˈba.soʔ]
- Hyphenation: ba‧so
Derived terms
- basuan
- basuin
- bumaso
- mambabaso
- pagbaso
- pambaso
- tagabaso
Ternate
Etymology
Possibly cognate with West Makian baso (“to hear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈba.so]
Conjugation
| Conjugation of baso | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Inclusive | Exclusive | |||
| 1st | tobaso | fobaso | mibaso | |
| 2nd | nobaso | nibaso | ||
| 3rd | Masculine | obaso | ibaso, yobaso† | |
| Feminine | mobaso | |||
| Neuter | ibaso | |||
| † - archaic | ||||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
West Makian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈba.s̪o/
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