abe

See also: Appendix:Variations of "abe"
See also: abë

Translingual

Symbol

abe

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Western Abenaki.

English

Etymology

Probably a- + be.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbi/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iː

Verb

abe

  1. (intransitive, infinitive, British, uncommon) To be.
    • 1839, The New Monthly Magazine, volume 1, page 527:
      Let it abe, I say.
    • 1864, Charles Dickens, Household Words, page 186:
      But if it amuses her I let it abe.
    • 1885, Charles Gibbon, Heart's Delight, page 154:
      But let that abe.

References

  • Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 3

Anagrams

Abinomn

Noun

abe

  1. elder sister

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈbe/, [ʔʌˈbɛ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧be

Verb

abé (causative absiisé, autobenefactive abité)

  1. (transitive) do
  2. (transitive) make
  3. (transitive) operate
  4. (transitive) execute

Conjugation

    Conjugation of abe (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative abéhabtéhabéhabtéhabnéhabteeníhabeeníh
N-affirmative abéabtéabéabtéabnéabténabén
negative mábinniyomábinnitomábinnamábinnamábinninomábinnitonmábinnon
imperfective V-affirmative abáhabtáhabáhabtáhabnáhabtaanáhabaanáh
N-affirmative abáabtáabáabtáabnáabtánabán
negative mábamábtamábamábtamábnamábtanmában
prospective V-affirmative abéliyoh
abéyyoh
abélitoh
abéttoh
abélehabélehabélinoh
abénnoh
abélitoonuh
abéttoonuh
abéloonuh
N-affirmative abéliyo
abéyyo
abélito
abétto
abéleabéleabélino
abénno
abéliton
abétton
abélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative ábuhábtuhábuhábtuhábnuhabtóonuhabóonuh
N-affirmative ábuábtuábuábtuábnuabtónabón
negative abé wáyuhabé wáytuhabé wáyuhabé wáytuhabé wáynuhabé waytóonuhabé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative abánkehabtánkehabánkehabtánkehabnánkehabtaanánkehabaanánkeh
N-affirmative abánkeabtánkeabánkeabtánkeabnánkeabtaanánkeabaanánke
negative abé wáankehabé waytánkehabé wáankehabé waytánkehabé waynánkehabé waytaanánkehabé wáankeh
jussive affirmative ábayábtayábayábtayábnayabtóonayabóonay
negative abé wáayabé wáytayabé wáayabé wáytayabé wáynayabé waytóonayabé wóonay
past
conditional
affirmative abinniyóyabinnitóyabinnáyabinnáyabinninóyabinnitoonúyabinnoonúy
negative abé wanniyóyabé wannitóyabé wannáyabé wannáyabé wanninóyabé wannitoonúyabé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I
affirmative abékabtékabékabtékabnékabteeníkabeeník
negative abé wéekabé waytékabé wéekabé waytékabé waynékabé wayteeníkabé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative abóoabnóo imperative affirmative ábába
negative mabóomabnóo negative mábinmábina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
ábahábiábakabínnuhabínnukabíyyaabináanihabináan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II
affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative abé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential
affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative abé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II
affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative abé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional
affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis abé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

Derived terms

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “abe”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Albanian

Etymology

Possibly related to avë.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [aˈbɛ]

Noun

abe f (plural abe, definite abeja, definite plural abet)

  1. shadow
  2. (regional) spectre, phantasm, ghost, horror
  3. (regional) gracefulness
  4. (colloquial) alphabet

Further reading

  • “abe”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language] (in Albanian), 1980
  • Oda Buchholz, Wilfried Fiedler, Gerda Uhlisch (2000) Langenscheidt Handwörterbuch Albanisch, Langenscheidt Verlag, →ISBN, page 27 (abé)
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “abe”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 1

Alemannic German

Alternative forms

  • aba (Graubünden)
  • ache, achi (some Bern)
  • ai, ahi, aahi (Fribourg, some St.Gallen)

Adverb

abe

  1. down, downwards
    Antonym: ufe
    Wetsch scho wider abe?Do you already want down / off (i.e. alight) again?

Usage notes

See also

Further reading

  • “ab-hin”, in Schweizerisches Idiotikon. Wörterbuch der schweizerdeutschen Sprache (in German), volume 2, 1891, column 1319
  • abe”, in Wörterbuch Berndeutsch-Deutsch (in German), berndeutsch.ch, 1999–2024

Cimbrian

Etymology

The sense “south” may be reinforced by or a semantic loan from Venetian: vago a Roma (I go south to Rome, literally I go down to Rome). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Adverb

abe (Sette Comuni)

  1. down
  2. south, down south
    Ich ghéa abe kan Ròome.
    I'm going down south to Rome.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

  • “abe” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aːbə/, [ˈæːb̥ə]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aːbə

Etymology 1

From Old Norse api (fool).

Noun

abe c (singular definite aben, plural indefinite aber)

  1. monkey
  2. ape
Inflection
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Norse apa, from api (fool).

Verb

abe (imperative ab, infinitive at abe, present tense aber, past tense abede, perfect tense har abet)

  1. mimic, ape
Synonyms
  • abe efter
  • efterabe

Kom (Cameroon)

Adverb

abe

  1. outside (of)

References

  • Randy Jones, Provisional Kom - English lexicon (2001, Yaoundé, Cameroon)

Lashi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.be/

Verb

abe

  1. may (to be allowed)

References

  • Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid, Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis)

Lun Bawang

abe

Noun

abe

  1. earring.

See also

Mirandese

abe

Etymology

From Latin avis, avem (bird), from Proto-Italic *awis (bird), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (bird).

Noun

abe f (plural abes)

  1. bird

Picard

Etymology

From Old French arbre.

Noun

abe m (plural abes)

  1. tree

Portuguese

Verb

abe

  1. inflection of abar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Sardinian

Etymology

From Latin apis, apem. Compare Campidanese abi, Nuorese ape.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈabe/, [ˈäː.β̞ɛ]

Noun

abe f (plural abes)

  1. (Logudorese) bee
    S’abe faghet su mele.The bee makes honey.
  2. (Nuorese) Alternative form of ape

Derived terms

  • abe reina
  • abiare
  • abiolu
  • àbigu

References

  • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
  • Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes

Further reading

Scots

Adverb

abe

  1. Alternative form of abee

References

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