abar

See also: Abar and ABAR

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From a- + bar.

Verb

abar (simple past and past participle abarred, other forms not attested)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) To bar, prohibit, or block.

References

Basque

Etymology

Unknown, the word is barely attested before the 20th century but is present in most dialects.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /abar/ [a.β̞ar]
  • Rhymes: -abar
  • Hyphenation: a‧bar

Noun

abar inan

  1. small branch
  2. (in the plural) firewood
  3. bagatelle, triviality

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. abar” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading

  • "abar" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • abar” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Cimbrian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

abar

  1. (Sette Comuni) down
    Synonyms: abe, iidar
    Antonym: au
    khèmman abarto come down

References

  • “abar” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

abar (first-person possessive abarku, second-person possessive abarmu, third-person possessive abarnya)

  1. wall
  2. brake

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *adberos.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈabˠəɾˠ/

Noun

abar m (genitive singular abair, nominative plural abair)

  1. boggy ground, morass

Declension

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
abar n-abar habar t-abar
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “abar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Entries containing “abar” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “abar” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Old High German

Etymology

Of obscure formation. Likely from an unrecorded verb *ābarēn (to be uncovered, be bare) or *ābarōn (to uncover, lay bare, expose), from ā- (from, away, lacking, absent, reversal) + bar (bare); or from a verb *āberan (to not bear, not carry). Probably influenced in meaning by Latin aprīcus.

Adjective

ābar

  1. sunny
  2. warm
  3. dry

Descendants

  • Middle High German: āber

Portuguese

Etymology

From aba + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈba(ʁ)/ [aˈba(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aˈba(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aˈba(ʁ)/ [aˈba(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈba(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈbaɾ/ [ɐˈβaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈba.ɾi/ [ɐˈβa.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: a‧bar

Verb

abar (first-person singular present abo, first-person singular preterite abei, past participle abado)

  1. to put a brim on
  2. to adjust the brim of (a hat)

Conjugation

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