< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hardijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hardijaną. Equivalent to *hard(ī) (hard) + *-jan.

Verb

*hardijan

  1. to harden, make hard

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *hardijan
1st sg. past *hardidā
Infinitive *hardijan
Genitive infin. *hardijannjas
Dative infin. *hardijannjē
Instrum. infin. *hardijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *hardiju *hardidā
2nd singular *hardisi *hardidēs, *hardidōs
3rd singular *hardiþi *hardidē, *hardidā
1st plural *hardijum *hardidum
2nd plural *hardiþ *hardidud
3rd plural *hardijanþ *hardidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *hardijē *hardidī
2nd singular *hardijēs *hardidī
3rd singular *hardijē *hardidī
1st plural *hardijēm *hardidīm
2nd plural *hardijēþ *hardidīd
3rd plural *hardijēn *hardidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *hardi
Plural *hardiþ
Present Past
Participle *hardijandī *hardid

Descendants

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