heardian
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hardōn, a variant of *hardēn. Equivalent to heard + -ian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxæ͜ɑr.di.ɑn/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠ.di.ɑn]
Conjugation
Conjugation of heardian (weak class 2)
infinitive | heardian | heardienne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | heardiġe | heardode |
second person singular | heardast | heardodest |
third person singular | heardaþ | heardode |
plural | heardiaþ | heardodon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | heardiġe | heardode |
plural | heardiġen | heardoden |
imperative | ||
singular | hearda | |
plural | heardiaþ | |
participle | present | past |
heardiende | (ġe)heardod |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Middle English: harden (merged with descendant of Old English hierdan)
- English: hard (obsolete)
References
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “HEARDIAN”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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