< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unþafleuhaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Inflection
Conjugation of *unþafleuhaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *unþafleuhō | *unþafleuhaų | — | *unþafleuhai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *unþafliuhizi | *unþafleuhaiz | *unþafleuh | *unþafleuhazai | *unþafleuhaizau |
| 3rd singular | *unþafliuhidi | *unþafleuhai | *unþafleuhadau | *unþafleuhadai | *unþafleuhaidau |
| 1st dual | *unþafleuhōz | *unþafleuhaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *unþafleuhadiz | *unþafleuhaidiz | *unþafleuhadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *unþafleuhamaz | *unþafleuhaim | — | *unþafleuhandai | *unþafleuhaindau |
| 2nd plural | *unþafliuhid | *unþafleuhaid | *unþafliuhid | *unþafleuhandai | *unþafleuhaindau |
| 3rd plural | *unþafleuhandi | *unþafleuhain | *unþafleuhandau | *unþafleuhandai | *unþafleuhaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *unþaflauh | *unþaflugį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *unþaflauht | *unþaflugīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *unþaflauh | *unþaflugī | |||
| 1st dual | *unþaflugū | *unþaflugīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *unþaflugudiz | *unþaflugīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *unþaflugum | *unþaflugīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *unþaflugud | *unþaflugīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *unþaflugun | *unþaflugīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *unþafleuhandz | *unþafluganaz | |||
Note: The past non-singular forms are identical with those of *fleuganą.
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *unþafleuhan
- Old English: ōþflēon
- Old Frisian: undfliā, ondfliā, andfliā
- Saterland Frisian: undfljoge
- West Frisian: ûntflean
- Old Saxon: *undfliohan, *andfliohan
- Middle Low German: entvlēn, envlēn, untvlēn
- → Danish: undfly
- → Norwegian: unnfly
- → Swedish: undfly
- Middle Low German: entvlēn, envlēn, untvlēn
- Old Dutch: *antflian
- Middle Dutch: ontvlien
- Dutch: ontvlieden
- Middle Dutch: ontvlien
- Old High German: intfliohan, intfliogan
- Middle High German: enpfliehen, enphliehen, entvliehen
- German: entfliehen
- Middle High German: enpfliehen, enphliehen, entvliehen
- Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (unþaþliuhan)
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