鰣

See also: 鲥
鰣 U+9C23, 鰣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C23
← 鰢
[U+9C22] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鰤 →
[U+9C24]

Translingual

Han character

鰣 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火日土戈 (NFAGI), four-corner 24341, composition ⿰魚時)

  1. reeves' shad
  2. hilsa herring

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 36
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46378
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2007, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4706, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9C23

Chinese
trad. 鰣
simp. 鲥

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (寺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
等 *tɯːʔ, *tɯːŋʔ
待 *dɯːʔ
寺 *ljɯs
持 *l'ɯ
峙 *dɯʔ
痔 *dɯʔ
跱 *dɯʔ
歭 *dɯʔ
洔 *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ
畤 *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ, *djɯʔ
秲 *dɯʔ, *djɯs
庤 *dɯʔ
時 *djɯ
鰣 *djɯ
塒 *djɯ
蒔 *djɯ, *djɯs
榯 *djɯ
恃 *djɯʔ
侍 *djɯs
詩 *hljɯ
邿 *hljɯ
特 *dɯːɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鰣
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 市之切
Baxter dzyi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʑɨ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ʑɨ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʑie/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡ʑɨ/
Li
Rong		 /ʑiə/
Wang
Li		 /ʑĭə/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʑi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 si4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鰣
Reading # 1/1
No. 12043
Phonetic
component		 寺
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 時
Old
Chinese		 /*djɯ/

Definitions

鰣

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji
鰣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. Reeves' shad
  2. lizardfish
  3. three-lips

Readings
  • Go-on: じ (ji)
  • Kan-on: し (shi)
  • Kun: はす (hasu, 鰣)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
鰣
はす
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

鰣(はす) or 鰣(ハス) • (hasu) 

  1. the three-lips, Opsariichthys uncirostris
    Hypernym: 鯉 (koi)
  2. (Kansai) Synonym of 追河 (oikawa): the pale chub, Zacco platypus

Usage notes
  • As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ハス.

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鰣 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune–Reischauer si, Yale si)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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