雄壯

See also: 雄壮

Chinese

		heroic; male	to strengthen; strong; robust
trad. (雄壯)		雄	壯
simp. (雄壮)		雄	壮

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xióngzhuàng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hung⁴ zong³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiùng-chong
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hiông-chòng

(Teochew, Peng'im): hiong⁵ zang³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xióngzhuàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syóngjhuàng
  - Wade–Giles: hsiung²-chuang⁴
  - Yale: syúng-jwàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyongjuanq
  - Palladius: сюнчжуан (sjunčžuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hung⁴ zong³
  - Yale: hùhng jong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hung⁴ dzong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hung⁴ zong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiùng-chong
  - Hakka Romanization System: hiungˇ zong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hiung² zong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯uŋ¹¹ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiông-chòng
  - Tâi-lô: hiông-tsòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiongzoxng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔŋ²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hiong⁵ zang³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hiông tsàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hioŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡saŋ²¹³/

Middle Chinese: hjuwng tsrjangH

Rime
Character	雄	壯
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	東 (2)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	羽弓切	側亮切
Baxter	hjuwng	tsrjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨuŋ/	/t͡ʃɨɐŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiuŋ/	/ʈ͡ʂiɐŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuŋ/	/t͡ʃiɑŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦuwŋ/	/ʈ͡ʂɨaŋ^H/
Li Rong	/ɣiuŋ/	/t͡ʃiaŋ^H/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuŋ/	/t͡ʃĭaŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uŋ/	/ʈ͡ʂi̯aŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóng	zhuàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jung⁴	zong³

Adjective

雄壯

majestic; magnificent

Derived terms

英勇雄壯／英勇雄壮

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (雄壯):

→ Japanese: 雄壮(ゆうそう) (yūsō)
→ Korean: 웅장(雄壯) (ungjang)
→ Vietnamese: hùng tráng (雄壯)

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