阠

阠	U+9620, 阠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9620

← 队
[U+961F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

阡 →
[U+9621]

Translingual

Han character

阠 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓中弓十 (NLNJ), four-corner 7221₀, composition ⿰阝卂)

(archaic) tomb (陵)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1345, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41547

Dae Jaweon: page 1847, character 32

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4115, character 13

Unihan data for U+9620

Chinese

simp. and trad.		阠

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 阠
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (卂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
汛	sreːls, siːns, *sins
軐	*siːns
卂	sins, tods
訊	*sins
訙	*sins
迅	sins, sɯns
阠	sins, srin, *hljins
扟	*srin
籸	*srin
蝨	*sriɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xìn (xin⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon³, san¹, can²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìn
  - Wade–Giles: hsin⁴
  - Yale: syìn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinn
  - Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon³, san¹, can²
  - Yale: seun, sān, chán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen³, san¹, tsan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên³, sen¹, cen²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵn³³/, /sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐn³⁵/

Middle Chinese: srin, sinH, syinH

Rime
Character	阠	阠	阠
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	心 (16)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	臻 (46)	眞 (43)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	所臻切	息晉切	試刃切
Baxter	srin	sinH	syinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɪn/	/siɪn^H/	/ɕiɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃɪn/	/sin^H/	/ɕin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃien/	/sjen^H/	/ɕjen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂin/	/sin^H/	/ɕin^H/
Li Rong	/ʃiĕn/	/siĕn^H/	/ɕiĕn^H/
Wang Li	/ʃĭen/	/sĭĕn^H/	/ɕĭĕn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯æn/	/si̯ĕn^H/	/ɕi̯ĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shēn	xìn	shèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	san¹	san³	san³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sins/, /*srin/, /*hljins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	阠	阠	阠
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14142	14145	14146
Phonetic component	卂	卂	卂
Rime group	眞	眞	眞
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	信	莘	眒
Old Chinese	/*sins/	/*srin/	/*hljins/

Definitions

阠

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References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05522
“阠”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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