軌道

See also: 轨道

Chinese
 
course; path; track
course; path; track; rail
 
direction; way; method
direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
trad. (軌道) 軌 道
simp. (轨道) 轨 道

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 軌 道
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 脂 (18) 豪 (89)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 居洧切 徒晧切
Baxter kwijX dawX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠiuɪX/ /dɑuX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʷᵚiX/ /dɑuX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kiuɪX/ /dɑuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kjwiX/ /dawX/
Li
Rong		 /kjuiX/ /dɑuX/
Wang
Li		 /kwiX/ /dɑuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kwiX/ /dʱɑuX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 guǐ dào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gwai2 dou6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 軌 道
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 guǐ dào
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kwijX › ‹ dawX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷruʔ/ /*[kə.l]ˁuʔ/
English wheel ruts way

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 軌 道
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 6958 11669
Phonetic
component		 九 首
Rime
group		 幽 幽
Rime
subdivision		 2 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 軌 道
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷrɯwʔ/ /*l'uːʔ/

Noun

軌道

  1. railroad track; railway; tram line
  2. (astronomy) orbit
  3. (chemistry) orbital
  4. trajectory

Derived terms

Verb

軌道

  1. (archaic and uncommon, figurative) to abide by the laws and regulations; to follow the ways of propriety (literally, "to ride on the [correct, proper] track")

Japanese
Kanji in this term
軌 道
き
Grade: S		 どう
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) きどー [kìdóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [kʲido̞ː]

Noun

軌(き)道(どう) • (kidō) ←きだう (kidau)?

  1. (astronomy) orbit
  2. (chemistry) orbital
  3. railroad track
  4. trajectory

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
軌道

Noun

軌道 • (gwedo) (hangeul 궤도)

  1. Hanja form? of 궤도 (“railroad track; (astronomy) orbit”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
軌道

Noun

軌道

  1. chữ Hán form of quỹ đạo (“trajectory; (astronomy) orbit”).
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