虐
| ||||||||
 | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
虐 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜心尸一 (YPSM), four-corner 21211, composition ⿸虍𰀂(GHTKV) or ⿸虍𰀄(J))
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1073, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32678
- Dae Jaweon: page 1540, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2820, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8650
- Unihan data for U+2F9B3
Chinese
| trad. | 虐 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 虐 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰀂 | |
| alternative forms | ||
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 虐 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |
 |
In the oracle bone script, an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 虎 (“tiger”) + 人 (“person”).
Etymology
Possibly related to 謔 (OC *hŋawɢ, “to ridicule”) (Bodman, 1980)。
Pronunciation
Definitions
虐
- cruel; tyrannical; oppressive
- to abuse; to maltreat
- (literary) disaster; calamity, catastrophe
Compounds
- 亂虐／乱虐
- 二豎為虐／二竖为虐
- 五虐
- 侈虐
- 侵虐
- 傲虐
- 僭虐
- 兇虐／凶虐
- 兒童受虐／儿童受虐
- 冤虐
- 凌虐 (língnüè)
- 凶虐
- 刁虐
- 刻虐
- 削虐
- 助天為虐／助天为虐
- 助桀為虐／助桀为虐
- 助紂為虐／助纣为虐 (zhùzhòuwéinüè)
- 助紂爲虐／助纣为虐 (zhùzhòuwéinüè)
- 助虐
- 厲虐／厉虐
- 受虐 (shòunüè)
- 嗣虐
- 嚴虐／严虐
- 大虐
- 奢虐
- 威虐
- 定虐
- 害虐
- 寇虐
- 弒虐／弑虐
- 強虐／强虐
- 德虐
- 忍虐
- 恣虐
- 悖虐
- 悍虐
- 惡虐／恶虐
- 慘虐／惨虐
- 戕虐
- 戾虐
- 扇虐
- 搆虐／构虐
- 施虐 (shīnüè)
- 旱虐
- 旱魃為虐／旱魃为虐
- 昏虐
- 暴虐 (bàonüè)
- 暴虐浮躁
- 暴虐無道／暴虐无道
- 桀虐
- 楚虐
- 榮古虐今／荣古虐今
- 橫虐／横虐
- 欺虐
- 殘虐／残虐 (cánnüè)
- 毒虐
- 汰虐
- 淫虐
- 淩虐／凌虐
- 災虐／灾虐
- 灼虐
- 炎虐
- 焅虐
- 煽虐
- 狂虐
- 狠虐
- 猜虐
- 礙虐／碍虐 (gāi-gio̍h) (Min Nan)
- 祖龍之虐／祖龙之虐
- 禁虐
- 窮凶極虐／穷凶极虐
- 篡虐
- 罔上虐下
- 肆虐 (sìnüè)
- 苛虐
- 虐世
- 虐人
- 虐使
- 虐刑
- 虐刻
- 虐割
- 虐士
- 虐威
- 虐害
- 虐待 (nüèdài)
- 虐待狂 (nüèdàikuáng)
- 虐戕
- 虐戲／虐戏
- 虐戾
- 虐政 (nüèzhèng)
- 虐斂／虐敛
- 虐暑
- 虐暴
- 虐殺／虐杀 (nüèshā)
- 虐民
- 虐烈
- 虐焰
- 虐燄／虐焰
- 虐用
- 虐疾
- 虐行
- 虐謀／虐谋
- 虐謔／虐谑
- 虐遇
- 虐饕
- 虐魃
- 虣虐
- 被虐待狂
- 詐虐／诈虐
- 誅虐／诛虐
- 謔而不虐／谑而不虐 (xuè'érbùnüè)
- 譖虐／谮虐
- 豺虎肆虐
- 貪虐／贪虐
- 賊虐／贼虐
- 躁虐
- 逞虐
- 遺虐／遗虐
- 邪虐
- 鄙虐
- 酗虐
- 酷虐
- 醟虐／蒏虐
- 醜虐／丑虐
- 陵上虐下
- 陵虐 (língnüè)
- 險虐／险虐
- 雪虐風饕／雪虐风饕
- 頑虐／顽虐
- 饕虐
- 饕風虐雪／饕风虐雪
- 首虐
- 騷虐／骚虐
- 驕侈淫虐／骄侈淫虐
- 魃虐
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 虐 |  |
| Kyūjitai [1][2] |
虐󠄁 虐+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
 |
| 虐󠄃 虐+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Readings
- Go-on: ぎゃく (gyaku, Jōyō)←ぎやく (gyaku, historical)
- Kan-on: ぎゃく (gyaku, Jōyō)←ぎやく (gyaku, historical)
- Kun: しいたげる (shītageru, 虐げる, Jōyō)←しひたげる (sifitageru, 虐げる, historical); いじめ (ijime, 虐め)←いぢめ (idime, 虐め, historical); いじめる (ijimeru, 虐める)←いぢめる (idimeru, 虐める, historical); しえたげる (shietageru, 虐げる)←しへたげる (sifetageru, 虐げる, historical); むごい (mugoi, 虐い)
Compounds
Korean
Etymology
From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 악 (ak) based on Middle Chinese 虐 (MC ngjak).
| Historical Readings | ||
|---|---|---|
| Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
| Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅌᅡᆨ〮 (Yale: ngak) | |
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ha̠k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [학]
Hanja
虐 (eum 모질 학 (mojil hak))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.