華族

Chinese

 
flowery; flourishing; magnificent
flowery; flourishing; magnificent; your; grey; corona; time; essence; China; Chinese; name of a mountain
 
race; nationality; ethnicity
race; nationality; ethnicity; clan
trad. (華族)
simp. (华族)

Pronunciation


Noun

華族

  1. (literary) noble family; noble ancestry
  2. ethnic Chinese of Vietnamese nationality

Synonyms

  • (noble family):

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (華族):
  • Japanese: ()(ぞく) (kazoku)
  • Korean: 화족(華族) (hwajok)
  • Vietnamese: hoa tộc (華族)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
ぞく
Grade: 3
kan’on goon

Pronunciation

Noun

()(ぞく) • (kazoku) くわぞく (kwazoku)?

  1. (historical) Japanese aristocratic (peerage) system that existed from 1869 to 1947
  2. (historical) an aristocrat (peer) in the Imperial court during that period
Derived terms
  • (きゅう)()(ぞく) (kyū-kazoku)
  • ()()()(ぞく) (kuge kazoku)
  • (しん)()(ぞく) (shin-kazoku)
  • (だい)(みょう)()(ぞく) (daimyō kazoku)
  • (どう)(じょう)()(ぞく) (dōjō kazoku)
  • ()()()(ぞく) (Nara kazoku)
  • ()()()(ぞく) (buke kazoku)
See also

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
ぞく
Grade: 3
kan’on goon
Kanji in this term

Grade: S
しょく
Grade: 3
kan’on irregular
Kanji in this term

Grade: S
そく
Grade: 3
kan’on

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ka̠zo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]
  • IPA(key): [ka̠ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]
  • (archaic)[4] IPA(key): [ka̠so̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Proper noun

()(ぞく) • (Kazoku) くわぞく (kwazoku)?
()(しょく) • (Kashoku) くわしよく (kwasyoku)?
()(そく) • (Kasoku) くわそく (kwasoku)?

  1. synonym of 清華家 (Seiga-ke), an aristocratic family of the Japanese empire

References

  1. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2019), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  4. 華族”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

華族 • (hwajok) (hangeul 화족)

  1. Hanja form? of 화족.
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