腐敗
See also: 腐败
Chinese
decay; rotten | be defeated; to defeat; loss | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (腐敗) | 腐 | 敗 | |
simp. (腐败) | 腐 | 败 |
Pronunciation
Verb
腐敗
Synonyms
- (to go bad):
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
腐 | 敗 |
ふ Grade: S |
はい Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "腐敗する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 腐敗し | ふはいし | fuhai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 腐敗し | ふはいし | fuhai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 腐敗する | ふはいする | fuhai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 腐敗する | ふはいする | fuhai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 腐敗すれ | ふはいすれ | fuhai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 腐敗せよ¹ 腐敗しろ² |
ふはいせよ¹ ふはいしろ² |
fuhai seyo¹ fuhai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 腐敗される | ふはいされる | fuhai sareru | |
Causative | 腐敗させる 腐敗さす |
ふはいさせる ふはいさす |
fuhai saseru fuhai sasu | |
Potential | 腐敗できる | ふはいできる | fuhai dekiru | |
Volitional | 腐敗しよう | ふはいしよう | fuhai shiyō | |
Negative | 腐敗しない | ふはいしない | fuhai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 腐敗せず | ふはいせず | fuhai sezu | |
Formal | 腐敗します | ふはいします | fuhai shimasu | |
Perfective | 腐敗した | ふはいした | fuhai shita | |
Conjunctive | 腐敗して | ふはいして | fuhai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 腐敗すれば | ふはいすれば | fuhai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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