朽爛

Chinese

		rotten	rotten; decayed; well-cooked rotten; decayed; well-cooked; mushy; broken; bad; to decay; completely
trad. (朽爛)		朽	爛
simp. (朽烂)		朽	烂

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiǔlàn

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡˇ ㄌㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nau² laan⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiú-lan
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiú-nōa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiǔlàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡˇ ㄌㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siǒulàn
  - Wade–Giles: hsiu³-lan⁴
  - Yale: syǒu-làn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheoulann
  - Palladius: сюлань (sjulanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nau² laan⁶
  - Yale: náu laahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nau² laan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: neo² lan⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɐu̯³⁵ laːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiú-lan
  - Hakka Romanization System: hiu` lan
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hiu³ lan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /hi̯u³¹ lan⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiú-nōa
  - Tâi-lô: hiú-nuā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiwnoa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/

Verb

朽爛

to decay; to decompose; to spoil

Synonyms

壞／坏 (huài)
朽壞／朽坏 (xiǔhuài)
朽弊 (xiǔbì) (literary)
朽敗／朽败 (xiǔbài)
朽腐 (xiǔfǔ)
糟 (zāo)
糟朽 (zāoxiǔ) (literary)
腐敗／腐败 (fǔbài)
腐朽 (fǔxiǔ)
腐爛／腐烂 (fǔlàn)
臭爛／臭烂 (Xiamen Hokkien)
䭞／𬲳 (Hokkien)

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