U+7409, 琉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7409

[U+7408]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+740A]
U+F9CC, 琉
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9CC

[U+F9CB]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F9CD]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 96, +7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜戈山 (MGYIU), four-corner 10113, composition 𤣩)

Further reading

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

𤥗
𤩾

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ru) : semantic 𤣩 (jade) + phonetic ().

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ljuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/liu/
Shao
Rongfen
/liəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/luw/
Li
Rong
/liu/
Wang
Li
/lĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
liú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lau4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8337
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ru/
Notes

Definitions

  1. Used in compounds.

Compounds

  • 帛琉 (Bóliú)
  • 淨琉璃净琉璃
  • 琉特琴 (liútèqín)
  • 琉球 (Liúqiú)
  • 琉球群島琉球群岛 (Liúqiú Qúndǎo)
  • 琉璃 (liúlí)
  • 琉璃喇叭
  • 琉璃工藝琉璃工艺
  • 琉璃廠琉璃厂
  • 琉璃燈琉璃灯
  • 琉璃珠
  • 琉璃球兒琉璃球儿
  • 琉璃瓦 (liúlíwǎ)
  • 琉璃磚琉璃砖
  • 萬頃琉璃万顷琉璃

References

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. precious stone
  2. gem
  3. lapis lazuli

Readings

  • Go-on: (ru)
  • Kan-on: りゅう (ryū)りう (riu, historical)

Compounds

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC ljuw). Recorded as Middle Korean (lyu) (Yale: lyu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun 유리 (yuri ryu), South Korea 유리 (yuri yu))

  1. Hanja form? of / (glass).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: lưu
: Nôm readings: lưu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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