狢
See also: 貉
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Translingual
Han character
狢 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大竹竹水口 (KHHER), composition ⿰犭各)
- animal name
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 710, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20366
- Dae Jaweon: page 1122, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1345, character 6
- Unihan data for U+72E2
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (各) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 髂 | *kʰraːɡs |
| 路 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 輅 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 賂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 虂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 露 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 潞 | *raːɡs |
| 鷺 | *raːɡs |
| 璐 | *raːɡs |
| 簬 | *raːɡs |
| 簵 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 洛 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 駱 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 絡 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 酪 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 烙 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 雒 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 珞 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 硌 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 袼 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ |
| 笿 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鉻 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 鮥 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鵅 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 挌 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 落 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 各 | *klaːɡ |
| 胳 | *klaːɡ |
| 閣 | *klaːɡ |
| 格 | *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 擱 | *klaːɡ |
| 恪 | *kʰlaːɡ |
| 愙 | *kʰaːɡ |
| 貉 | *ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ |
| 狢 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 佫 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 略 | *ɡ·raɡ |
| 茖 | *kraːɡ |
| 骼 | *kraːɡ |
| 觡 | *kraːɡ |
| 蛒 | *kraːɡ |
| 敋 | *kraːɡ |
| 客 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 喀 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 揢 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 額 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 峉 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 頟 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 詻 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 垎 | *ɡraːɡ |
| 楁 | *ɡraːɡ |
Japanese
| 狢 | |
| 貉 |
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 狢 |
| むじな Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 貉 |
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1]
Noun
狢 or 狢 • (mujina)
- Synonym of 穴熊 (anaguma): a badger
- (regional) Synonym of 狸 (tanuki): a raccoon dog
- (mythology) a yōkai that shapeshifts and deceives humans
Usage notes
- As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ムジナ.
Derived terms
- 狢藻 (mujinamo, “waterwheel plant”, Aldrovanda vesiculosa)
Proverbs
- 一つ穴の狢 (hitotsu ana no mujina)
- 同じ穴の狢 (onaji ana no mujina)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mo̞ʑina̠]
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 狢 |
| うじな Hyōgaiji |
| irregular |
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[3]
Possibly a shift from mujina above.
Noun
狢 • (ujina)
- (obsolete) Same as むじな (mujina) above.
References
- “狢・貉”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- “狢”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
Korean
Synonyms
See also
- 狢 (むじな, mujina) badger, raccoon dog
- 狸 (たぬき, tanuki) raccoon dog, badger
- 狸 (너구리=리, neoguri=ri) raccoon dog
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