毋通

Chinese

	no; not	go through; know well; to connect go through; know well; to connect; to communicate; open
trad. (毋通)	毋	通
simp. ^#(毋通)	毋	通
alternative forms	伓通不通嘸通／呒通呣通呣嗵伓通不通嘸通／呒通呣通呣嗵甭 contraction 𨖕 contraction 邙 contraction 𪜄 contraction 母湯／母汤 Taiwan informal

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): m̄-thang / m̄-bang / m̄-hang / bang / bàng / mang

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: m̄-thang
  - Tâi-lô: m̄-thang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mxtafng
  - IPA (Taipei): /m̩³³⁻¹¹ tʰaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /m̩⁴¹⁻²² tʰaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /m̩³³⁻²¹ tʰaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /m̩²²⁻²¹ tʰaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: m̄-bang
  - Tâi-lô: m̄-bang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mxbafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /m̩²²⁻²¹ baŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: m̄-hang
  - Tâi-lô: m̄-hang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mxhafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /m̩²²⁻²¹ haŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bang
  - Tâi-lô: bang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bafng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /baŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /baŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bàng
  - Tâi-lô: bàng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /baŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /baŋ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Penang, Philippines, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mang
  - Tâi-lô: mang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mafng
  - IPA (Penang, Philippines): /maŋ³³/
  - IPA (Singapore): /maŋ⁴⁴/

Note: bang/bàng/mang - contraction.

Verb

毋通

(Hokkien) do not; don't
歹路毋通行。 [Hokkien, trad. and simp.]
Pháiⁿ-lō͘ m̄-thang kiâⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
Don't do bad things.
- 嘸通大漢像恁老爸仔彼呢啊狼狽喔。 [Hokkien, trad.]
  呒通大汉像恁老爸仔彼呢啊狼狈喔。 [Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 蕭煌奇 (Hsiao Huang-Chi), 阿嬤的話
  M̄-thang tōa-hàn chhiūⁿ lín lāu-pē-á hiah-nī-á liông-pōe o͘h. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Don't grow up to be like your daddy, so down and out.

Usage notes

This word has a weaker meaning than 𣍐使／𫧃使 or 𣍐當／𫧃当.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 別 (“do not”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		勿, 莫₁, 毋, 無
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		別, 不要, 勿, 別要 chiefly Hong Kong
Mandarin	Beijing	別, 別價
	Taiwan	別, 不要
	Harbin	別
	Yantai (Muping)	別
	Jinan	別, 別價, 甭價, 不要
	Luoyang	嫑, 甭₁, 休
	Wanrong	嫑, 不要
	Xi'an	嫑, 不敢
	Lanzhou	不要
	Xining	嫑
	Ürümqi	嫑
	Wuhan	莫₁, 不
	Chengdu	莫₁, 不要, 嫑
	Guiyang	不要
	Guilin	莫₁
	Liuzhou	莫₁, 莫要
	Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)	莫₁
	Xuzhou	嫑, 休
	Yangzhou	莫₁, 不要
	Nanjing	不要
	Hefei	別, 不要
	Malaysia	不要
	Singapore	不要
Cantonese	Guangzhou	咪, 咪個, 唔好
	Hong Kong	咪, 唔好, 冇
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	唔好
	Macau	唔要
	Foshan (Shunde)	咪
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	咪
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	唔好
	Taishan	唔好
	Kaiping (Chikan)	唔好
	Dongguan	咪, 唔好
	Shaoguan	咪
	Yunfu	咪, 唔好
	Yangjiang	莫₁, 無好
	Xinyi	毛
	Lianjiang	冇
	Nanning	冇要
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	咪
	Singapore (Guangfu)	咪, 唔好
Gan	Nanchang	莫₁
	Lichuan	毋要, 不要
	Pingxiang	不要
Hakka	Meixian	莫₁, 毋愛, 毋好
	Xingning	毋愛
	Huidong (Daling)	毋好
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	毋好
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	毋好
	Changting	毋要
	Liancheng	毋要
	Ninghua	毋要
	Yudu	毋要, 毋敢
	Ruijin	毋要
	Shicheng	毋要
	Shangyou (Shexi)	毋要
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	毋好
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	毋好
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	毋好
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	毋好
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	毋好
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	毋好
	Hong Kong	毋好
	Sabah (Longchuan)	毋愛
	Senai (Huiyang)	毋好
	Kuching (Hepo)	唔愛
Huizhou	Jixi	不要, 嫑
	Shexian	不要, 嫑
	Tunxi	不要, 嫑
Jin	Taiyuan	不要, 不敢
Jin	Xinzhou	不要, 嫑, 播
Northern Min	Jian'ou	伓敢, 伓讓, 毋
Northern Min	Pucheng (Shibei)	伓敢
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	伓通, 毋
	Fuqing	伓通
	Matsu	毋
Southern Min	Xiamen	毋通, 毋愛, 莫₂, 𱰠, 莫用
	Quanzhou	毋通, 毋愛, 甭₂, 莫用
	Zhangzhou	毋通, 莫₂, 甭₂, 𱰠, 莫用
	Zhao'an	孬
	Taipei	莫₂
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	莫去
	Kaohsiung	莫₂
	Yilan	毋通, 莫₂
	Changhua (Lukang)	莫₂
	Tainan	莫₂, 甭₂
	Penang (Hokkien)	莫₂, 毋通, 甭₂
	Singapore (Hokkien)	莫₂, 毋通, 甭₂
	Manila (Hokkien)	毋通, 甭₂
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	別
	Chaozhou	孬, 莫₂
	Shantou	孬, 莫₂
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	莫₂
	Haifeng	莫₂
	Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)	孬
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	孬
	Penang (Teochew)	莫₂
	Singapore (Teochew)	莫₂, 孬
	Leizhou	無地
	Haikou	無用, 莫₂, 無莫
	Qionghai	無用
	Singapore (Hainanese)	無用
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	冇要
Wu	Shanghai	勿要, 𧟰
	Shanghai (Chongming)	拗
	Suzhou	𧟰
	Wuxi	𧟰
	Haimen	拗, 拗要, 弗要
	Danyang	弗要, 𫸻
	Hangzhou	嫑
	Hangzhou (Yuhang)	弗要, 消, 𧟰
	Ningbo	莫, 甮
	Wenzhou	𧟰
	Lishui	⿰毋樂
	Qingyuan	⿰否樂
	Jinhua	𫸻, 弗要, 弗用
Xiang	Changsha	莫₁, 不要
	Loudi	不要, 莫₁
	Shuangfeng	莫₁
	Quanzhou	別

Derived terms

惹熊惹虎，毋通惹著刺查某
敢做匏桸，就毋通驚水燙／敢做匏桸，就毋通惊水烫
杯底毋通飼金魚／杯底毋通饲金鱼
看人食肉，毋通看人相拍

Descendants

→ Mandarin: 母湯／母汤 (mǔtāng)

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