梗
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Translingual
Han character
梗 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木一中大 (DMLK), four-corner 41946, composition ⿰木更)
Derived characters
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 529, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14849
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1210, character 12
- Unihan data for U+6897
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
梗 | |
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alternative forms | 莖/茎 Cantonese vernacular 框 Cantonese vernacular |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (丙) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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更 | *kraːŋ, *kraːŋs |
粳 | *kraːŋ |
埂 | *kraːŋ, *kraːŋʔ |
浭 | *kraːŋ |
稉 | *kraːŋ |
梗 | *kraːŋʔ |
哽 | *kraːŋʔ |
綆 | *kraːŋʔ |
鯁 | *kraːŋʔ |
挭 | *kraːŋʔ |
骾 | *kraːŋʔ |
郠 | *kraːŋʔ |
硬 | *ŋɡraːŋs, *ŋɡraːŋs |
鞕 | *ŋɡraːŋs |
丙 | *pqraŋʔ |
炳 | *praŋʔ |
邴 | *praŋʔ, *praŋs |
怲 | *praŋʔ, *praŋs |
苪 | *praŋʔ |
蛃 | *praŋʔ |
昺 | *praŋʔ |
昞 | *praŋʔ |
窉 | *praŋʔ |
柄 | *praŋʔ, *praŋs |
鈵 | *praŋs |
寎 | *praŋs |
病 | *braŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kraːŋʔ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 更 (OC *kraːŋ, *kraːŋs) – a type of plant.
Pronunciation
Definitions
梗
- † Alternative name for 刺榆 (“Hemiptelea davidii”).
- † (of plants) to prick
- † spiny plant
- stem; stalk
- broad outline; general idea; gist
- (alt. form 哏) punchline; (humorous) reference; meme
- to block; to obstruct; to hinder
- † to resist; to defy
- to straighten up; to stiffen
- upright; straightforward; upstanding
- (Cantonese) stiff; tight
- (Cantonese) fixed; immovable
- 梗窗 [Hong Kong Cantonese] ― gang2 coeng1 [Jyutping] ― fixed window
- (Cantonese) certainly; definitely; of course
- (Ningbonese) Classifier for long, slender objects, including ropes, fish, feathers, sticks.
- † strong; violent
- † illness; disaster
- a surname
Japanese
Kanji
梗
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 梗 (MC kaengX).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kjʌ̹ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [경]
Compounds
Vietnamese
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