打擊

See also: 打撃

Chinese

	beat; strike; break beat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen	to hit; to strike; to break
trad. (打擊)	打	擊
simp. (打击)	打	击
anagram	擊打／击打

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dǎjī, dǎjí

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧ, ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daa² gik¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tá-kit
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): táⁿ-kek / táⁿ-kiak / tá-kek

(Teochew, Peng'im): da² kêg⁴
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵tan-ciq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dǎjī
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dǎji
  - Wade–Giles: ta³-chi¹
  - Yale: dǎ-jī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daaji
  - Palladius: дацзи (daczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dǎjí
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dǎjí
  - Wade–Giles: ta³-chi²
  - Yale: dǎ-jí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daajyi
  - Palladius: дацзи (daczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daa² gik¹
  - Yale: dá gīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daa² gik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: da² gig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taː³⁵ kɪk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tá-kit
  - Hakka Romanization System: da` gid`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: da³ gid⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ta³¹ kit̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-kek
  - Tâi-lô: tánn-kik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkeg
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-kiak
  - Tâi-lô: tánn-kiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tá-kek
  - Tâi-lô: tá-kik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dafkeg
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ta⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ta⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiɪk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: da² kêg⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tá khek
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ta⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰek̚²/
Wu
- (Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵tan-ciq
  - MiniDict: tan^去 cih
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tan-jiq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tã³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/

Verb

打擊

to strike; to hit
戰略打擊／战略打击 ― zhànlüè dǎjī ― strategic strike
to attack
to dampen, or be a blow to, one's mood or confidence
to crack down on; to combat

Synonyms

(to strike):

扣 (kòu)
拍打 (pāidǎ)
拍擊／拍击 (pāijī)
撲／扑 (pū)
擊／击 (jī)
擊打／击打 (jīdǎ)
敲 (qiāo)
敲打 (qiāodǎ)
敲擊／敲击 (qiāojī)
格 (literary)

(to attack):

抨擊／抨击 (pēngjī) (verbally or in writing)
搗／捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
擊／击 (jī)
攻取 (gōngqǔ)
攻奪／攻夺 (gōngduó)
攻打 (gōngdǎ)
攻擊／攻击 (gōngjī)
暴擊／暴击 (bàojī)
突擊／突击 (tūjī)
衝鋒／冲锋 (chōngfēng)
襲擊／袭击 (xíjī)
進擊／进击 (jìnjī)
進攻／进攻 (jìngōng)
開火／开火 (kāihuǒ) (figurative, verbally or in writing)

Noun

打擊

percussion
shock; blow to one's mood or confidence
這次考試不及格對他的打擊很大。 [MSC, trad.]
这次考试不及格对他的打击很大。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhè cì kǎoshì bù jígé duì tā de dǎjī hěn dà. [Pinyin]
Failing the exam this time was a great blow to his confidence.
(baseball) bat (a turn at hitting the ball with a bat in a game)

Derived terms

打擊報復／打击报复
打擊樂／打击乐 (dǎjīyuè)
打擊樂器／打击乐器 (dǎjī yuèqì)

References

“Entry #1828”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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