奴役

Chinese

		slave	service
trad. (奴役)		奴	役
simp. ^#(奴役)		奴	役

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): núyì

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nou⁴ jik⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nù-yi̍t
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lô͘-ia̍k / lô͘-e̍k / nô͘-e̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: núyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: núyì
  - Wade–Giles: nu²-i⁴
  - Yale: nú-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuyih
  - Palladius: нуи (nui)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nou⁴ jik⁶
  - Yale: nòuh yihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nou⁴ jik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: nou⁴ yig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nù-yi̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: nuˇ id
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nu² yid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nù-yi̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: nuˇ (r)id
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nu² yid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-ia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lôo-ia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo'iak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-e̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lôo-i̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo'ek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nô͘-e̍k
  - Tâi-lô: nôo-i̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: no'ek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

Verb

奴役

to enslave

Related terms

役使 (yìshǐ)

Noun

奴役

(literary) servant; lackey

Synonyms

使人 (literary)
傭人／佣人
僕人／仆人 (púrén)
僕役／仆役 (púyì)
僕隸／仆隶 (púlì) (literary)
太保 (tàibǎo) (literary, honorific)
奴僕／奴仆 (núpú)
家人 (jiārén) (archaic)
底下人 (dǐxiarén)
臣僕／臣仆 (chénpú) (literary)
蒼頭／苍头 (cŏng-tàu) (Eastern Min, dated, derogatory)

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