太政大臣
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
だい Grade: 2 |
しょう > じょう Grade: 5 |
だい Grade: 1 |
じん Grade: 4 |
kan’yōon | goon |
Compound of 太政 (daijō, “imperial government”, on-reading of ōmatsurigoto) + 大臣 (daijin, “government minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (daijō-daijin) ←だいじやうだいじん (daizyaudaizin)?
- (politics, historical) the head of the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system), equivalent to a “grand minister” or “chancellor of the realm”
- Synonyms: 則闕の官 (sokketsu no kan), 大相国 (taishōkoku, daishōkoku)
- (politics, historical, colloquial) Same as だじょうだいじん (dajō-daijin) below
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:太政大臣.
Derived terms
- 太政入道 (daijō-nyūdō, “daijō-daijin entering the priesthood”)
- 後京極摂政前太政大臣 (Gokyōgoku Sesshō Saki no Daijō-daijin)
- 入道前太政大臣 (Nyūdō Saki no Daijō-daijin)
- 法性寺入道前関白太政大臣 (Hosshōji Nyūdō Saki no Kanpaku Daijō-daijin)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
だ Grade: 2 |
しょう > じょう Grade: 5 |
だい Grade: 1 |
じん Grade: 4 |
kan’yōon | goon |
Compound of 太政 (dajō, “imperial government”, variant on-reading of ōmatsurigoto) + 大臣 (daijin, “government minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (dajō-daijin) ←だじやうだいじん (dazyaudaizin)?
Derived terms
- 太政入道 (dajō-nyūdō, “dajō-daijin entering the priesthood”)
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
おお Grade: 2 |
まつりごと(の) Grade: 5 |
おおまえつぎみ | |
Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 | ||
nanori | kun’yomi | jukujikun |
First attested in the Ruiju Myōgishō (1241).[2]
Compound of 太政 (ōmatsurigoto, “imperial government”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 大臣 (ōmaetsugimi, “senior minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (ōmatsurigoto no ōmaetsugimi) ←おほまつりごとのおほまへつぎみ (ofomaturigotonoofomafetugimi)?
Etymology 4
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
おお Grade: 2 |
まつりごと(の) Grade: 5 |
おおまつぎみ | |
Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 | ||
nanori | kun’yomi | jukujikun |
Compound of 太政 (ōmatsurigoto, “imperial government”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 大 (ō-, “big, great”) + 公卿 (machigimi → matsugimi, “senior minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (ōmatsurigoto no ōmatsugimi) ←おほまつりごとのおほまつぎみ (ofomaturigotonoofomatugimi)?
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:太政大臣.
Etymology 5
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
おおきおとど | |||
Grade: 2 | Grade: 5 | Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 |
jukujikun |
Compound of 大き (ōki, “senior, upper”) + 大殿 (otodo, “government minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (ōki otodo) ←おほきおとど (ofokiotodo)?
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:太政大臣.
Etymology 6
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
おおきおおいどの | |||
Grade: 2 | Grade: 5 | Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 |
jukujikun |
Compound of 大き (ōki, “senior, upper”) + 大殿 (ōidono, “government minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (ōki ōidono) ←おほきおほいどの (ofokiofoidono)?
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:太政大臣.
Etymology 7
Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
太 | 政 | 大 | 臣 |
おおきおおいもうちぎみ | |||
Grade: 2 | Grade: 5 | Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 |
jukujikun |
Compound of 大き (ōki, “senior, upper”) + 大臣 (ōimōchigimi, “Daijō-kan superior”).
Noun
太政大臣 • (ōki ōimōchigimi) ←おほきおほいまうちぎみ (ofokiofoimautigimi)?
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:太政大臣.
Coordinate terms
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Old Japanese
Etymology
From 大き (opoki1, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of adjective 大し (oposi), “great”) + 政 (maturigo2to2, “government, rule”) + の (no2, possessive particle) + 大臣 (opomape1tuki1mi1, “government minister”).
Noun
太政大臣 (opoki1maturigo2to2 no1 opomape1tuki1mi1) (kana おほきまつりごとのおほまへつきみ)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:太政大臣.
Descendants
- Japanese: 太政大臣 (ōimatsurigoto no ōmaetsugimi), in modern dictionaries