塺

塺	U+587A, 塺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-587A

← 塹
[U+5879]

CJK Unified Ideographs

塻 →
[U+587B]

Translingual

Han character

塺 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈木土 (IDG), four-corner 0021₄, composition ⿸麻土)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 237, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5397

Dae Jaweon: page 475, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 481, character 12

Unihan data for U+587A

Chinese

trad.		塺
simp. ^#		塺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (麻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
麻	*mraːl
痲	*mraːl
犘	*mraːl
縻	*mral
醿	*mral
爢	*mral
蘼	mral, mralʔ, *mrɯl
靡	*mralʔ
摩	maːl, maːls
魔	*maːl
磨	maːl, maːls
劘	*maːl
麽	*maːl
麼	*maːlʔ
塺	maːls, mɯːl
麾	*hmral

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): méi (mei²)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mui⁴, mo⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: méi
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: méi
  - Wade–Giles: mei²
  - Yale: méi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mei
  - Palladius: мэй (mɛj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /meɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mui⁴, mo⁶
  - Yale: mùih, moh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mui⁴, mo⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: mui⁴, mo⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /muːi̯²¹/, /mɔː²²/

Middle Chinese: mwoj, maH

Rime
Character	塺	塺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	莫杯切	摸卧切
Baxter	mwoj	maH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muʌi/	/muɑ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/muoi/	/muɑ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/muɒi/	/muɑ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mwəj/	/mwa^H/
Li Rong	/muᴀi/	/muɑ^H/
Wang Li	/muɒi/	/muɑ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/muɑ̆i/	/muɑ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	méi	mò
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mui⁴	mo⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤaj-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*maːls/, /*mɯːl/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	塺
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mò
Middle Chinese	‹ ma^H ›
Old Chinese	/*mˁaj-s/
English	dust
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	塺	塺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8712	8713
Phonetic component	麻	麻
Rime group	歌	微
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime		枚
Old Chinese	/*maːls/	/*mɯːl/

Definitions

塺

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References

Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 88

Japanese

Kanji

塺

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ばい (bai); め (me); ば (ba); ま (ma)

Kun: ちり (chiri)

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