倗

倗	U+5017, 倗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5017

← 倖
[U+5016]

CJK Unified Ideographs

倘 →
[U+5018]

Translingual

Han character

倗 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人月月 (OBB), four-corner 2722₀, composition ⿰亻朋)

Derived characters

𫮙, 𦷛

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 108, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 772

Dae Jaweon: page 229, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 181, character 5

Unihan data for U+5017

Chinese

simp. and trad.		倗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (朋) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
崩	*pɯːŋ
堋	pɯːŋs, pʰɯːŋ, *bɯːŋ
漰	*pʰɯːŋ
倗	pʰɯːŋʔ, bɯːŋ, *bɯːŋs
朋	*bɯːŋ
鵬	*bɯːŋ
棚	bɯːŋ, brɯːŋ, *brɯːŋ
鬅	*bɯːŋ
掤	*pɯŋ
淜	*bɯŋ
輣	brɯːŋ, brɯːŋ
繃	prɯːŋ, prɯːŋ
弸	pʰrɯːŋ, brɯːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰɯːŋʔ, *bɯːŋ, *bɯːŋs) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 朋 (OC *bɯːŋ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): péng (peng²)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pang⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: péng
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: péng
  - Wade–Giles: pʻêng²
  - Yale: péng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: perng
  - Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɤŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pang⁴
  - Yale: pàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: peng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɐŋ²¹/

Middle Chinese: bong, bongH

Rime
Character	倗	倗
Reading #	1/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	登 (129)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	步崩切	父亘切
Baxter	bong	bongH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bəŋ/	/bəŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/bəŋ/	/bəŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/bəŋ/	/bəŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bəŋ/	/bəŋ^H/
Li Rong	/bəŋ/	/bəŋ^H/
Wang Li	/bəŋ/	/bəŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱəŋ/	/bʱəŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	péng	bèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pang⁴	bang⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*bɯːŋ/, /*bɯːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	倗	倗
Reading #	2/3	3/3
No.	9667	9669
Phonetic component	朋	朋
Rime group	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	朋
Old Chinese	/*bɯːŋ/	/*bɯːŋs/

Definitions

倗

^‡ to help; to assist
a surname

Etymology 2

Contraction of 不肯 (MC pjut khongX).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pěng (peng³)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pěng
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pěng
  - Wade–Giles: pʻêng³
  - Yale: pěng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peeng
  - Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɤŋ²¹⁴/

Middle Chinese: phongX

Rime
Character	倗
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	普等切
Baxter	phongX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰəŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰəŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰəŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰəŋ^X/
Li Rong	/pʰəŋ^X/
Wang Li	/pʰəŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰəŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pěng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pang²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	倗
Reading #	1/3
No.	9662
Phonetic component	朋
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	倗
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯːŋʔ/

Definitions

倗

^‡ to be unwilling to

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 倗 – see 憑 (“to lean on; to lean against; to depend on; to rely on; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 憑).

Japanese

Kanji

倗

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ほう (hō); ぼう (bō)

Kun: たすける (tasukeru); ゆだねる (yudaneru); よせる (yoseru)

Korean

Hanja

倗 (eum 붕 (bung))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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