ܐܩܡܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ʔɪqmɑː]
Noun
ܐܸܩܡܵܐ • (iqmā) m sg (plural ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē))
Inflection
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܸܩܡܝܼ (iqmī) |
ܐܸܩܡܲܢ (iqman) | ||
construct | ܐܸܩܲܡ (iqqam) |
2nd person | ܐܸܩܡܘܼܟ݂ (iqmūḵ) |
ܐܸܩܡܵܟ݂ܝ (iqmāḵ) |
ܐܸܩܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iqmāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܸܩܡܵܐ (iqmā) |
3rd person | ܐܸܩܡܹܗ (iqmēh) |
ܐܸܩܡܵܗ̇ (iqmāh) |
ܐܸܩܡܗܘܿܢ (iqmhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܸܩܡܝܼ̈ (iqmī) |
ܐܸܩܡܲܢ̈ (iqman) | ||
construct | ܐܸܩܡܲܝ̈ (iqmay) |
2nd person | ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (iqmūḵ) |
ܐܸܩܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (iqmāḵ) |
ܐܸܩܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (iqmāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē) |
3rd person | ܐܸܩܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (iqmūh) |
ܐܸܩܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (iqmōh) |
ܐܸܩܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (iqmhōn) | ||
Hyponyms
(seasons) ܐܸܩܡܹ̈ܐ (iqmē); ܪܒ݂ܝܼܥܵܐ (rḇīˁā) or ܒܹܝܬ݇ ܢܝܼ̈ܣܵܢܹ̈ܐ (bēy nīsānē, “spring”), ܩܲܝܛܵܐ (qayṭā, “summer”), ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܵܘܵܬܹܐ (tišryāwātē, “autumn”), ܣܸܬܘܵܐ (sitwā, “winter”), (Category: aii:Seasons)
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- ܐܸܩܡܵܝܵܐ (iqmāyā, “seasonal”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔaqmɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔaqme(ʔ)] (singular and plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܐܩܡܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܐܩܡ | ܐܩܡܝܢ |
construct | ܐܩܡ | ܐܩܡܝ |
emphatic | ܐܩܡܐ | ܐܩܡܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܩܡܝ | ܐܩܡܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܩܡܟ | ܐܩܡܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܩܡܟܝ | ܐܩܡܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܩܡܗ | ܐܩܡܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܩܡܗ | ܐܩܡܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܩܡܢ | ܐܩܡܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܩܡܟܘܢ | ܐܩܡܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܩܡܟܝܢ | ܐܩܡܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܩܡܗܘܢ | ܐܩܡܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܩܡܗܝܢ | ܐܩܡܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˀqmˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-08-23
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 18b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 27a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 92b-93a
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