قدر

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ق د ر (q-d-r)

Verb

قَدَرَ • (qadara) I, non-past يَقْدِرُ‎ (yaqdiru)
قَدِرَ • (qadira) I, non-past يَقْدَرُ‎ (yaqdaru)

  1. (with عَلَى) to have power over
  2. (with عَلَى or أنْ) to be equal to, to be up to (doing something), to be able to (do something)
Conjugation

Verb

قَدَّرَ • (qaddara) II, non-past يُقَدِّرُ‎ (yuqaddiru)

  1. to determine, to fix
  2. to estimate, to assess, to forecast
  3. to foresee, to wager
  4. (with accusative and عَلَى) to enable someone to something
Conjugation

Noun

قَدْر • (qadr) m (plural أَقْدَار (ʔaqdār))

  1. quantity, quantum, measure, magnitude, size, bulk, proportion, extent, space, amount, sum, number
    هٰذَا قَدْرُ ذَاكَ
    hāḏā qadru ḏāka
    this is as much as that
    هُمْ قَدْرُ مِئَةٍ
    hum qadru miʔatin
    they are as many as 100
    أَقَمْتُ عِنْدَهُ قَدْرَ أَنْ يَفْعَلَ كَذَا
    ʔaqamtu ʕindahu qadra ʔan yafʕala kaḏā
    I remained at his house long enough for him to do thus
    عَلَى قَدْرٍ مَا
    ʕalā qadrin
    to a certain extent
  2. worth, value
  3. greatness, majesty, honorableness, nobleness
  4. preordained destiny, predestination, fate
  5. will of God, divine decree, providence
  6. might, power, position, influence, wealth
Declension
Descendants
References

Noun

قَدَر • (qadar) m (plural أَقْدَار (ʔaqdār))

  1. verbal noun of قَدِرَ (qadira, to be able to) (form I)
  2. fate, destiny
  3. power, capacity, faculty
  4. ability
  5. competence
  6. sufficiency, riches
  7. quantity, measure, size, space, amount, sum, number
  8. worth, value
  9. greatness, majesty, honorableness, nobleness
Declension
Derived terms
  • قَضَاءٌ وَقَدَرٌ (qaḍāʔun wa-qadarun, coordinated pair)
References

Noun

قِدْر • (qidr) f (plural قُدُور (qudūr))

  1. (cooking) pot, kettle, cooking pot
    قِدْر نُحَاسqidr nuḥāscopper pot
Declension
Descendants
References

Egyptian Arabic

Root
ق د ر
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic قَدَرَ (qadara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔidir/

Verb

قدر • (ʔidir) I (non-past يقدر (yiʔdar))

  1. to be able to, to can

Conjugation

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ق د ر
3 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic قَدَر (qadar).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡa.dar/

Noun

قدر • (gadar) m (plural أقدار (agdār))

  1. destiny, fate
    Synonyms: مصير, نصيب, قسمة

Etymology 2

From Arabic قَدْر (qadr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡa.dir/

Noun

قدر • (gadir) m (construct state قَدْر (gadr))

  1. quantity, quantum, measure, magnitude, size, much
    Synonym: قد (gadd)
    مَا كُنْت أَعْرِف إنِّك تِحُبِّيه بِهٰذَا القَدِر
    mā kunt ʔaʕrif ʔinnik tiḥubbīh bihāḏā al-gadir
    I didn't know that you love him this much

Etymology 3

قِدِر

From Arabic قِدْر (qidr).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡi.dir/

Noun

قدر • (gidir) m (construct state قِدْر (gidr), plural قدور (gudūr))

  1. cooking pot
    Synonym: حلة (ḥalla)

Etymology 4

From Arabic قَدَرَ (qadara) or قَدِرَ (qadira).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡi.dir/

Verb

قدر • (gidir) I (non-past يقدر (yigdar), active participle قادر (gādir))

  1. to be up to (doing something), to be able to (do something)
Conjugation
    Conjugation of قدر (gidir)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قدرت (gidirt) قدرت (gidirt) قدر (gidir) قدرنا (gidirna) قدرتوا (gidirtu) قدروا (gidru)
f قدرتي (gidirti) قدرت (gidrat)
non-past m أقدر (ʔagdar) تقدر (tigdar) يقدر (yigdar) نقدر (nigdar) تقدروا (tigdaru) يقدروا (yigdaru)
f تقدري (tigdari) تقدر (tigdar)
imperative m اقدر (agdar) اقدروا (agdaru)
f اقدري (agdari)

Etymology 5

From Arabic قَدَّرَ (qaddara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡad.dar/

Verb

قدر • (gaddar) II (non-past يقدر (yigddir))

  1. to appreciate
  2. to estimate
Conjugation
    Conjugation of قدر (gaddar)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قدرت (gaddart) قدرت (gaddart) قدر (gaddar) قدرنا (gaddarna) قدرتوا (gaddartu) قدروا (gaddaru)
f قدرتي (gaddarti) قدرت (gaddarat)
non-past m أقدر (ʔagaddir) تقدر (tigaddir) يقدر (yigaddir) نقدر (nigaddir) تقدروا (tigaddiru) يقدروا (yigaddiru)
f تقدري (tigaddiri) تقدر (tigaddir)
imperative m قدر (gaddir) قدروا (gaddiru)
f قدري (gaddiri)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَدْر (qadr).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qä.ˈd̪(ä)ɾ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qä.ˈd̪(ä)ɾ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qä.ˈd̪(ä)ɾ]

Readings
Classical reading? qaḏ(a)r
Dari reading? qad(a)r
Iranian reading? ğad(a)r
Tajik reading? qad(a)r

Noun

قدر • (qadr or qadar)

  1. amount, quantity, size
    Synonyms: اندازه (andâze), مقدار (meqdâr)
  2. importance, value, worth
    Synonym: ارزش (arzeš)
  3. dignity, rank
  4. preordained destiny, predestination, fate
  5. will of God, divine decree, providence
  6. (mathematics) value
    قدر مطلق
    qadr-e motlaq
    absolute value
  7. (astronomy) magnitude of a star
    قدر ظاهری
    qadr-e zâheri
    apparent magnitude

Derived terms

Descendants

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ق د ر
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic قَدِرَ (qadira).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔi.dir/, [ˈʔidɪr]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡi.dir/, [ˈɡi.dɪr]
  • (file)

Verb

قدر • (ʔidir) I (present بقدر (biʔdar), active participle قادر (ʔāder))

  1. to be able to (do something)
    ما بقدر اقول بالزبط.
    baʔdar aʔūl biẓ-ẓabṭ.
    I can't say exactly.
    قليل من الناس بقدرو يطلعو اجازات كل اكم من شهر.
    ʔalīl min in-nās biʔdaru yiṭlaʕu ijazāt kull akamm min šahr.
    Not many people can go on vacation every few months.
Conjugation
    Conjugation of قدر (ʔidir)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قدرت (ʔdirt) قدرت (ʔdirt) قدر (ʔidir) قدرنا (ʔdirna) قدرتو (ʔdirtu) قدرو (ʔidru)
f قدرتي (ʔdirti) قدرت (ʔidrat)
present m بقدر (baʔdar) بتقدر (btiʔdar) بقدر (biʔdar) منقدر (mniʔdar) بتقدرو (btiʔdaru) بقدرو (biʔdaru)
f بتقدري (btiʔdari) بتقدر (btiʔdar)
subjunctive m أقدر (ʔaʔdar) تقدر (tiʔdar) يقدر (yiʔdar) نقدر (niʔdar) تقدرو (tiʔdaru) يقدرو (yiʔdaru)
f تقدري (tiʔdari) تقدر (tiʔdar)
imperative m اقدر (iʔdar) اقدرو (iʔdaru)
f اقدري (iʔdari)

Etymology 2

From Arabic قَدَّرَ (qaddara).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔad.dar/, [ˈʔad.dar]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡad.dar/, [ˈɡad.dar]
  • (file)

Verb

قدّر • (ʔaddar) II (present بقدّر (biʔadder))

  1. to appreciate, to estimate, to value
Conjugation
    Conjugation of قدّر (ʔaddar)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قدّرت (ʔaddart) قدّرت (ʔaddart) قدّر (ʔaddar) قدّرنا (ʔaddarna) قدّرتو (ʔaddartu) قدّرو (ʔaddaru)
f قدّرتي (ʔaddarti) قدّرت (ʔaddarat)
present m بقدّر (baʔadder) بتقدّر (bitʔadder) بقدّر (biʔadder) منقدّر (minʔadder) بتقدّرو (bitʔaddru) بقدّرو (biʔaddru)
f بتقدّري (bitʔaddri) بتقدّر (bitʔadder)
subjunctive m اقدّر (aʔadder) تقدّر (tʔadder) يقدّر (yʔadder) نقدّر (nʔadder) تقدّرو (tʔaddru) يقدّرو (yʔaddru)
f تقدّري (tʔaddri) تقدّر (tʔadder)
imperative m قدّر (ʔadder) قدّرو (ʔaddru)
f قدّري (ʔaddri)
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