ну

See also: њу and Appendix:Variations of "ny"

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nu, from Proto-Indo-European *nu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nu]
  • Rhymes: -u

Interjection

ну • (nu)

  1. well, so (used in encouragements or discouragements, or as a filled pause)
    ну і ідзі сабе́ дале́йnu i idzi sabjé daljéjwell, move on
  2. with і (i) or ж (ž): what ...!, what a...!, that's quite a...! (expresses disbelief)
    ну і дзянёк!nu i dzjanjók!quite a day!

Particle

ну • (nu)

  1. so, therefore (used in the beginning of summarising sentences)
    ну во́сь і усёnu vósʹ i usjóthat's all there is to it
  2. well?, so? (general-purpose question, an encouragement for the interlocutor to continue speaking)
  3. (colloquial) yeah, yep
    Synonyms: але́ (aljé), так (tak)

References

  • ну” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
  • Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1993), “ну”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 8 (не́марач – пая́ць), Minsk: Navuka i technika, →ISBN, page 46

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nu, from Proto-Indo-European *nu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nu]
  • (file)

Interjection

ну • (nu)

  1. well
    Ну!Nu!Well! (indicating surprise and a little disbelief)
    Ну что ж?Nu što ž?So what now?
    Ну так что́ же?Nu tak štó že?So what is it?
    Да ну́!Da !No/I don't need it/I don't want to!
    Да ну?!Da nu?!Really?!

Descendants

  • Yiddish: נו (nu)
  • Hebrew: נוּ

Adverb

ну • (nu)

  1. (colloquial) yeah, yep (impolite, sometimes implying a question - so what?)
    Ты э́то чита́л?Ну, и?Ty éto čitál?Nu, i?Have you read this? - Yeah, so what?
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