град

See also: гряд and grad

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old Belarusian градъ (hrad), from Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɣrat]
  • (file)

Noun

град • (hrad) m inan (genitive гра́ду, uncountable)

  1. (meteorology) hail

Declension

References

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡrat]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *gȏrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos.

Noun

град • (grad) m (relational adjective гра́дски)

  1. town, city
Declension

See also

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *gradъ, from Proto-Indo-European *greh₃d- or *ǵʰreh₃d-.

Noun

град • (grad) m

  1. hail, hailstorm
Declension

Noun

град • (grad) m

  1. grad (unit of measurement)
Declension

Anagrams

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡrat]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: град

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏrdъ.

Noun

град • (grad) m (plural градови, relational adjective градски, diminutive гратче or градец, augmentative градиште)

  1. city, town
Declension
Derived terms

See also

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.

Noun

град • (grad) m (uncountable)

  1. hail (balls of ice)
Declension

See also

References

  • град” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Anagrams

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.

Cognate with Lithuanian gruodas (Proto-Balto-Slavic *grōda-), Latin grandō, Old Armenian կարկուտ (karkut), Sanskrit ह्रादुनि (hrāduni, hail) and possibly with English grind.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡrat]
  • Rhymes: -at

Noun

град • (grad) m inan (genitive гра́да, uncountable, diminutive гра́дик)

  1. (meteorology) hail
    Град идётGrad idjótIt’s hailing.
  2. volley, shower
    град пульgrad pulʹhail of bullets
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ), which is a reflex of Proto-Slavic *gȏrdъ. Doublet of го́род (górod), which was normally inherited by pleophony. Old Church Slavonic word shows liquid metathesis characteristic of South Slavic area.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡrat]

Noun

град • (grad) m inan (genitive гра́да, nominative plural гра́ды, genitive plural гра́дов)

  1. (poetic, archaic) town, city, used as a common city name suffix (Волгоград, Калининград, Ленинград)
    стольный градstolʹnyj gradcapital (city) (modern Russian: столи́ца (stolíca))
    Synonym: (regular term) го́род (górod)
Declension
Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrâːd/

Noun

гра̑д m (Latin spelling grȃd)

  1. city, town
  2. fortress, castle
  3. (usually after the preposition у) downtown, city centre
Declension

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gradъ, from Proto-Indo-European *greh₃d- or *ǵʰreh₃d-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrâd/

Noun

гра̏д m (Latin spelling grȁd)

  1. hail
Declension

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Latin gradus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrâːd/

Noun

гра̑д m (Latin spelling grȃd)

  1. (mathematics) gradian
  2. degree (measuring unit in various systems; the more usual and general term is сте̏пе̄н or сту̑пањ)
Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old Ukrainian градъ (hrad), from Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɦrad]
  • (file)

Noun

град • (hrad) m inan (genitive гра́ду, nominative plural гра́ди, genitive plural гра́дів)

  1. (meteorology) hail

Declension

References

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