ас
Archi
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ạ̄č (“hungry, hunger”).
Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰲 (āč), Kazakh аш (aş), Kyrgyz ач (ac), Uzbek och, Turkish aç (“hungry”), Yakut аас (aas, “hungry”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɑs]
- Hyphenation: ас (one syllable)
Adjective
ас • (as)
- hungry
- Астың хәлен туҡ белмәй.
- Astıñ xəlen tuq belməy.
- The well-fed does not know the condition of the hungry.
Antonyms
- туҡ (tuq)
Derived terms
- аслыҡ (aslıq, “hunger”)
Chuvash
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).
Further reading
- “ас”, in Электронлă сăмахсар (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.
Dolgan
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *s(i)ač (“hair”).
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”).
Eastern Khanty
Alternative forms
- ӓс (äs) — Vakh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aːs]
References
- Glushak, V. M. (2006) Хантыйско-русский словарь (сургутский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Surgut dialect)] (in Russian), Surgut: СурГУ, page 11
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ас (as) and Udmurt ас (as).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈas/, [ˈäs]
- Hyphenation: ас
References
- V. I. Lytkin (1962) Коми-Пермяцкий язык: введение, фонетика, лексика и морфология [Komi-Permyak language: introduction, phonetics, vocabulary and morphology] (in Russian), Kudymkar: Коми-Пермяцкое книжное издательство, page 10
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Udmurt ас (as) and Komi-Permyak ас (as).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈas/, [ˈäs]
- Hyphenation: ас
References
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 27
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [as]
Declension
See also
Playing cards in Macedonian · ка́рти за и́грање (kárti za ígranje) (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ас (as), кец (kec) | дво́јка (dvójka) | тро́јка (trójka) | че́творка (čétvorka) | пе́тка (pétka) | ше́стка (šéstka) | се́думка (sédumka), се́дмица (sédmica) |
о́сумка (ósumka), о́смица (ósmica) | де́ветка (dévetka) | де́сетка (désetka) | џа́ндар (džándar) | кра́лица (králica), да́ма (dáma) | крал (kral) | џо́кер (džóker) |
References
- “ас” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Northern Khanty
Etymology
Cognates include Eastern Khanty ас (as).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aːs]
References
- Solovar, V. N. (2014) “ас”, in Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)], Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN, page 28
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [as]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /âs/
Declension
Southern Altai
Udmurt
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *as. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian ас (as) and Komi-Permyak ас (as).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈäs]
- Rhymes: -äs
- Hyphenation: ас
References
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “ас”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 48
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 9
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 9
Yakut
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ, compare Turkish aş. See Bashkir аш (aş) for more cognates.
Synonyms
- ыһык (ıhık, “provisions”)
Derived terms
- ас буһарар система (as buharar sistema, “digestive system”)
- астаа (astaa, “to cook”)
- асчыт (ascıt, “cook, chef”)
- аһат (ahat, “to feed (an animal)”)
- аһылык (ahılık, “food, meal”)
- оҕуруот аһа (oğuruot aha, “vegetable”)
- сир аһа (sir aha, “berry”)
- үп-ас (üp-as, “fortune, prosperity”)
- үрүҥ ас (ürüñ as, “dairy product”)
Etymology 2
From *sač, from Proto-Turkic *s(i)ač, compare Turkish saç. See Khakas сас (sas) for a lengthy list of cognates.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Turkic *ač-, compare Turkish aç-.
Verb
ас • (as)
Derived terms
- аһаҕас (ahağas, “open”)