ymryson

Welsh

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /əmˈrəsɔn/

Noun

ymryson m or f (plural ymrysonau)

  1. quarrel, strife, contention
    Synonyms: cynnen, ymrafael, anghydfod, anghytundeb, cweryl
  2. rivalry, contest
    Synonyms: cystadleuaeth, dadl

Derived terms
  • ymryson y beirdd (“poetry contest”)
  • ymrysongar (“contentious, quarrelsome”)

Verb

ymryson (first-person singular present ymrysonaf)

  1. (intransitive) to contend, to compete, to vie
    Synonym: cystadlu

Usage notes
  • The conjugated forms of ymryson are not normally used.

Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future ymrysonaf ymrysoni ymrysona ymrysonwn ymrysonwch ymrysonant ymrysonir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional		 ymrysonwn ymrysonit ymrysonai ymrysonem ymrysonech ymrysonent ymrysonid
preterite ymrysonais ymrysonaist ymrysonodd ymrysonasom ymrysonasoch ymrysonasant ymrysonwyd
pluperfect ymrysonaswn ymrysonasit ymrysonasai ymrysonasem ymrysonasech ymrysonasent ymrysonasid, ymrysonesid
present subjunctive ymrysonwyf ymrysonych ymrysono ymrysonom ymrysonoch ymrysonont ymrysoner
imperative — ymrysona ymrysoned ymrysonwn ymrysonwch ymrysonent ymrysoner
verbal noun ymryson
verbal adjectives ymrysonedig
ymrysonadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future ymrysona i, ymrysonaf i ymrysoni di ymrysonith o/e/hi, ymrysoniff e/hi ymrysonwn ni ymrysonwch chi ymrysonan nhw
conditional ymrysonwn i, ymrysonswn i ymrysonet ti, ymrysonset ti ymrysonai fo/fe/hi, ymrysonsai fo/fe/hi ymrysonen ni, ymrysonsen ni ymrysonech chi, ymrysonsech chi ymrysonen nhw, ymrysonsen nhw
preterite ymrysonais i, ymrysones i ymrysonaist ti, ymrysonest ti ymrysonodd o/e/hi ymrysonon ni ymrysonoch chi ymrysonon nhw
imperative — ymrysona — — ymrysonwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
ymryson unchanged unchanged hymryson
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ymryson”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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