vide
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: vīd, IPA(key): /vaɪd/,[1]
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -aɪd
Verb
vide (third-person singular simple present vides, present participle viding, simple past and past participle vided)
Etymology 2
From Latin vidē (“see!”), second-person singular present active imperative form of videō (“I see”).[2][3]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: vĭʹdā, vēʹdā, /ˈvɪdeɪ/,[2] /ˈviːdeɪ/[2]
Verb
vide (singular imperative verb, plural videte)
- See; consult; refer to. A remark directing the reader to look to the specified place for epexegesis.[2]
- 1968, report of the royal commission on Pilotage, part 2, Study of Canadian pilotage: Pacific coast and Churchill, page 353:
- (For comments, vide page 151).
- 1968, report of the royal commission on Pilotage, part 2, Study of Canadian pilotage: Pacific coast and Churchill, page 353:
Usage notes
Grammatically, this is the singular form, used to address one person. It is sometimes used invariantly to address more than one person, but a plural form also exists for this, videte.
Related terms
- vide antea
- vide infra
- vide post
- vide supra
References
- “vide, v.¹” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989] (dead)
- “‖vide, v.² imp.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989] (dead)
- OED: [www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/vide vide], [www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/v v(.)]
See also
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viːðə/, [ˈʋiðð̩]
- Homophone: hvide
- Rhymes: -iːdə
Etymology 1
From Old Norse vita (“to know”), from Proto-Germanic *witaną, cognate with Swedish veta, German wissen. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wóyde, originally a perfect form of *weyd- (“see”).
Verb
vide (present tense ved, past tense vidste, past participle vidst)
- to know (be certain or sure about (something))
Conjugation
Etymology 2
From Old Norse víða (“widen”), verbalization of víðr (“wide”), from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz.
Verb
vide (past tense videde, past participle videt)
- (obsolete) to widen
- only in vide ud and udvide.
Conjugation
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Esperanto
French
From Old French vuit, from Vulgar Latin *vocitum. The modern French form is due to generalisation of the feminine (Old French vuide) and assimilation vui- → vi-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vid/
audio (file) - Homophone: vides
- Rhymes: -id
Descendants
- → Romanian: vid
Noun
vide m (plural vides)
Related terms
Verb
vide
- inflection of vider:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “vide”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvi.de/
- Rhymes: -ide
- Hyphenation: vì‧de
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯i.deː/, [ˈu̯ɪd̪eː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.de/, [ˈviːd̪e]
Latvian
Declension
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singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | vide | vides |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | vidi | vides |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | vides | vidu |
dative (datīvs) | videi | vidēm |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | vidi | vidēm |
locative (lokatīvs) | vidē | vidēs |
vocative (vokatīvs) | vide | vides |
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
vide (imperative vid, present tense vider, passive vides, simple past and past participle vida or videt, present participle vidende)
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
vide (present tense vidar, past tense vida, past participle vida, passive infinitive vidast, present participle vidande, imperative vide/vid)
Alternative forms
References
- “vide” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvi.d͡ʒi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvi.de/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈvi.dɨ/ [ˈvi.ðɨ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbi.dɨ/ [ˈbi.ðɨ]
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvi.di/
- Hyphenation: ví‧de
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese vide, from Latin vītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to turn, wind, bend”).
Verb
vide
- inflection of vidar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Serbo-Croatian
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse víðir, from Proto-Germanic *wīþijō, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”). Cognate to Dutch wijde (“willow”).