umakyat

Tagalog

Etymology

From um- +‎ akyat.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔumakˈjat/, [ʔʊ.mɐkˈjat]
  • Hyphenation: u‧mak‧yat

Verb

umakyát (complete umakyat, progressive umaakyat, contemplative aakyat, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜃ᜔ᜌᜆ᜔)

  1. to go upstairs
    Synonym: pumanhik
  2. to climb; to scale; to get up on
    Synonyms: umahon, sumampa, umadyo
  3. to rise; to go up (of water, etc.)
    Synonym: tumaas
  4. to rise in rank; to be promoted
    Synonyms: umasenso, tumaas
  5. complete aspect of umakyat

Conjugation
Verb conjugation for umakyat (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word akyat
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor um- umakyat umakyat umaakyat
naakyat2		 aakyat
maakyat2		 kaaakyat1
kakaakyat
Object -in akyatin inakyat inaakyat
inaakyat2		 aakyatin
aakyatin2		 ⁠—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pag-akyatan pinag-akyatan pinapag-akyatan
pinag-aakyatan		 papag-akyatan
pag-aakyatan		 ⁠—
Benefactive i- iakyat iniakyat iniaakyat iaakyat ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipang-akyat ipinang-akyat ipinapang-akyat ipapang-akyat ⁠—
Causative ika- ikaakyat ikinaakyat ikinaaakyat1
ikinakaakyat		 ikaaakyat1
ikakaakyat		 ⁠—
i-3 iakyat iniakyat iniaakyat iaakyat ⁠—
Measurement i- iakyat iniakyat iniaakyat iaakyat ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpaakyat nagpaakyat nagpapaakyat magpapaakyat ⁠kapaaakyat1
kapapaakyat
kapagpapaakyat
kakapaakyat
Actor-secondary pa- -in paakyatin pinaakyat pinaaakyat
pinapaakyat		 paaakyatin
papaakyatin		 ⁠—
Object ipa- ipaakyat ipinaakyat ipinaaakyat
ipinapaakyat		 ipaaakyat
ipapaakyat		 ⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpaakyat ipinagpaakyat ipinagpapaakyat1
ipinapagpaakyat		 ipagpapaakyat1
ipapagpaakyat		 ⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpaakyat ikinapagpaakyat ikinapagpapaakyat1
ikinakapagpaakyat		 ikapagpapaakyat1
ikakapagpaakyat		 ⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpaakyatan pinagpaakyatan pinagpapaaakyatan1
pinapagpaakyatan		 pagpapaaakyatan1
papagpaakyatan		 ⁠—
⁠papag- -an papag-akyatan pinapag-akyatan pinapapag-akyatan papapag-akyatan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makaakyat nakaakyat nakaaakyat1
nakakaakyat		 makaaakyat1
makakaakyat


mapa-2 mapaakyat napaakyat napaaakyat1
napapaakyat		 mapaaakyat1
mapapaakyat
Object ma- maakyat naakyat naaakyat maaakyat
Benefactive mai- maiakyat naiakyat naiaakyat maiaakyat
Causative maika- maikaakyat naikaakyat naikaaakyat1
naikakaakyat
naiikaakyat		 naikaaakyat1
naikakaakyat
naiikaakyat
mai- maiakyat naiakyat naiaakyat maiaakyat
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapag-akyatan napag-akyatan napag-aakyatan1
napapag-akyatan		 mapag-aakyatan1
mapapag-akyatan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpaakyat nakapagpaakyat nakapagpapaakyat1
nakakapagpaakyat		 makapagpapaakyat1
makakapagpaakyat
Actor-secondary mapa- mapaakyat napaakyat napaaakyat1
napapaakyat		 mapaaakyat1
mapapaakyat
Object maipa- maipaakyat naipaakyat naipaaakyat1
naipapaakyat
naiipaakyat		 maipaaakyat1
maipapaakyat
maiipaakyat
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpaakyat naipagpaakyat naipagpapaakyat1
naipapagpaakyat
naiipagpaakyat		 maipagpapaakyat1
maipapagpaakyat
maiipagpaakyat
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpaakyat naikapagpaakyat naikapagpapaakyat1
naikakapagpaakyat
naiikapagpaakyat		 maikapagpapaakyat1
maikakapagpaakyat
maiikapagpaakyat
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpaakyatan napagpaakyatan napagpapaaakyatan1
napapagpaakyatan		 mapagpapaaakyatan1
mapapagpaakyatan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapag-akyatan napapag-akyatan napapapag-akyatan mapapapag-akyatan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makiakyat nakiakyat nakikiakyat makikiakyat
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpaakyat nakipagpaakyat nakikipagpaakyat makikipagpaakyat
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