tronar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan tronar, from Vulgar Latin *tronāre, from Latin tonāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (to thunder). Additional /r/ likely taken from *tronitus, metathesis of Latin tonitrus. Compare Occitan tronar, Spanish tronar.

Pronunciation

Verb

tronar (first-person singular present trono, first-person singular preterite troní, past participle tronat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. to thunder

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  • “tronar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin tonāre, present active infinitive of tonō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (to thunder). Compare Catalan tronar, French tonner. The extra -r- is due to influence from Latin tonitrus (Vulgar Latin *tronitus).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

tronar

  1. to thunder

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin tonāre (with an -r- due to influence from tronido or Latin tonitrus, Vulgar Latin *tronitus), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (to thunder). Compare Portuguese troar, French tonner.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɾoˈnaɾ/ [t̪ɾoˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tro‧nar

Verb

tronar (first-person singular present trueno, first-person singular preterite troné, past participle tronado)

  1. (intransitive, impersonal) to thunder
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to bust, ruin (person)
    Synonym: arruinar
  3. (intransitive, colloquial) to fail (not pass an exam)
    Synonyms: fracasar, suspender
  4. (colloquial, of a body part) to crack (to make a cracking sound)

Conjugation

Further reading

Swedish

Verb

tronar

  1. present indicative of trona

Anagrams

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