talar
English
Catalan
Etymology
From Frankish *tālōn (“to tear away, rip off”), from Proto-West Germanic *tālōn, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tēlō (“persecution, deceit”). Cognate with Spanish talar, French taler.
Verb
talar (first-person singular present talo, first-person singular preterite talí, past participle talat)
- to cut down (a tree)
Conjugation
infinitive | talar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | talant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | talat | talada | |||||
plural | talats | talades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | talo | tales | tala | talem | taleu | talen | |
imperfect | talava | talaves | talava | talàvem | talàveu | talaven | |
future | talaré | talaràs | talarà | talarem | talareu | talaran | |
preterite | talí | talares | talà | talàrem | talàreu | talaren | |
conditional | talaria | talaries | talaria | talaríem | talaríeu | talarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | tali | talis | tali | talem | taleu | talin | |
imperfect | talés | talessis | talés | taléssim | taléssiu | talessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | tala | tali | talem | taleu | talin | |
negative (no) | — | no talis | no tali | no talem | no taleu | no talin |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “talar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Icelandic
Verb
talar
- inflection of tala:
- second-person singular present indicative
- third-person singular present indicative
Norwegian Nynorsk
See also
- taler (Bokmål)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Alternative forms
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Alternative forms
References
- “talar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.lar/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -alar
- Syllabification: ta‧lar
- Homophone: Talar
Noun
talar m animal (diminutive talarek)
Declension
Derived terms
- talarowy
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /taˈla(ʁ)/ [taˈla(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /taˈla(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /taˈla(ʁ)/ [taˈla(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /taˈla(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /tɐˈlaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tɐˈla.ɾi/
Verb
talar (first-person singular present talo, first-person singular preterite talei, past participle talado)
- to furrow (a field) in order to drain it
- (figurative) to knock down
- (figurative) to devastate, to destroy
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | talar | |||||
Personal | talar | talares | talar | talarmos | talardes | talarem |
Gerund | ||||||
talando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | talado | talados | ||||
Feminine | talada | taladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | talo | talas | tala | talamos | talais | talam |
Imperfect | talava | talavas | talava | talávamos | taláveis | talavam |
Preterite | talei | talaste | talou | talamos1, talámos2 | talastes | talaram |
Pluperfect | talara | talaras | talara | taláramos | taláreis | talaram |
Future | talarei | talarás | talará | talaremos | talareis | talarão |
Conditional | talaria | talarias | talaria | talaríamos | talaríeis | talariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | tale | tales | tale | talemos | taleis | talem |
Imperfect | talasse | talasses | talasse | talássemos | talásseis | talassem |
Future | talar | talares | talar | talarmos | talardes | talarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | tala | tale | talemos | talai | talem | |
Negative (não) | não tales | não tale | não talemos | não taleis | não talem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
- “talar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “talar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /taˈlaʁ/ [taˈlah]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /taˈlaɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /taˈlaʁ/ [taˈlaχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /taˈlaɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /tɐˈlaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tɐˈla.ɾi/
References
- “talar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “talar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /taˈlaɾ/ [t̪aˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ta‧lar
Adjective
talar m or f (masculine and feminine plural talares)
- covering or reaching the heel (cloth, garment or accessories)
Etymology 2
From Old High German zālōn (“to steal, snatch”), from Proto-Germanic *tālōn, variant of *talō (“assessment, narration, calculation”).
Verb
talar (first-person singular present talo, first-person singular preterite talé, past participle talado)
Conjugation
infinitive | talar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | talando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | talado | talada | |||||
plural | talados | taladas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | talo | talastú talásvos |
tala | talamos | taláis | talan | |
imperfect | talaba | talabas | talaba | talábamos | talabais | talaban | |
preterite | talé | talaste | taló | talamos | talasteis | talaron | |
future | talaré | talarás | talará | talaremos | talaréis | talarán | |
conditional | talaría | talarías | talaría | talaríamos | talaríais | talarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | tale | talestú talésvos2 |
tale | talemos | taléis | talen | |
imperfect (ra) |
talara | talaras | talara | taláramos | talarais | talaran | |
imperfect (se) |
talase | talases | talase | talásemos | talaseis | talasen | |
future1 | talare | talares | talare | taláremos | talareis | talaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | talatú talávos |
tale | talemos | talad | talen | ||
negative | no tales | no tale | no talemos | no taléis | no talen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive talar | |||||||
dative | talarme | talarte | talarle, talarse | talarnos | talaros | talarles, talarse | |
accusative | talarme | talarte | talarlo, talarla, talarse | talarnos | talaros | talarlos, talarlas, talarse | |
with gerund talando | |||||||
dative | talándome | talándote | talándole, talándose | talándonos | talándoos | talándoles, talándose | |
accusative | talándome | talándote | talándolo, talándola, talándose | talándonos | talándoos | talándolos, talándolas, talándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative tala | |||||||
dative | tálame | tálate | tálale | tálanos | not used | tálales | |
accusative | tálame | tálate | tálalo, tálala | tálanos | not used | tálalos, tálalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative talá | |||||||
dative | talame | talate | talale | talanos | not used | talales | |
accusative | talame | talate | talalo, talala | talanos | not used | talalos, talalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative tale | |||||||
dative | táleme | not used | tálele, tálese | tálenos | not used | táleles | |
accusative | táleme | not used | tálelo, tálela, tálese | tálenos | not used | tálelos, tálelas | |
with first-person plural imperative talemos | |||||||
dative | not used | talémoste | talémosle | talémonos | talémoos | talémosles | |
accusative | not used | talémoste | talémoslo, talémosla | talémonos | talémoos | talémoslos, talémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative talad | |||||||
dative | taladme | not used | taladle | taladnos | talaos | taladles | |
accusative | taladme | not used | taladlo, taladla | taladnos | talaos | taladlos, taladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative talen | |||||||
dative | tálenme | not used | tálenle | tálennos | not used | tálenles, tálense | |
accusative | tálenme | not used | tálenlo, tálenla | tálennos | not used | tálenlos, tálenlas, tálense |
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “talar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014