sor
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sor"
English
Etymology
Clipping of sorority, like frat from fraternity.
Noun
sor (plural sors)
- (US, informal) A sorority (student organization).
- 2004, The Unofficial, Unbiased Guide to the 331 Most Interesting Colleges 2005, page 327:
- “The Greeks have tons of influence on campus,” says one student. “Frats and sors allow for smaller groups of friends, making it easier to have a social identity.”
- 2011, Brian Washburn, University of Utah 2012:
- If you are not a part of a Frat/Sor, then it seems at though they are non-existent.
Basque
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s̺or/ [s̺or]
- Rhymes: -or
- Hyphenation: sor
Adjective
sor (comparative sorrago, superlative sorren, excessive sorregi)
- numb
- Synonym: soraio
- discreet, inconspicuous
- (dated) deaf
- Synonym: gor
Declension
Declension of sor (adjective, ending in -r)
indefinite | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | sor | sorra | sorrak | |
ergative | sorrek | sorrak | sorrek | |
dative | sorri | sorrari | sorrei | |
genitive | sorren | sorraren | sorren | |
comitative | sorrekin | sorrarekin | sorrekin | |
causative | sorrengatik | sorrarengatik | sorrengatik | |
benefactive | sorrentzat | sorrarentzat | sorrentzat | |
instrumental | sorrez | sorraz | sorrez | |
inessive | anim. | sorrengan | sorrarengan | sorrengan |
inanim. | sorretan | sorrean | sorretan | |
locative | anim. | — | — | — |
inanim. | sorretako | sorreko | sorretako | |
allative | anim. | sorrengana | sorrarengana | sorrengana |
inanim. | sorretara | sorrera | sorretara | |
terminative | anim. | sorrenganaino | sorrarenganaino | sorrenganaino |
inanim. | sorretaraino | sorreraino | sorretaraino | |
directive | anim. | sorrenganantz | sorrarenganantz | sorrenganantz |
inanim. | sorretarantz | sorrerantz | sorretarantz | |
destinative | anim. | sorrenganako | sorrarenganako | sorrenganako |
inanim. | sorretarako | sorrerako | sorretarako | |
ablative | anim. | sorrengandik | sorrarengandik | sorrengandik |
inanim. | sorretatik | sorretik | sorretatik | |
partitive | sorrik | — | — | |
prolative | sortzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- sor eta gor (“totally numb”)
- sor eta lor (“shocked”)
Catalan
Further reading
- “sor” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sor”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “sor” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “sor” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [ˈsɔr]
Chinese
Alternative forms
- 梳 (so1)
Pronunciation
Interjection
sor
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, colloquial) Used to express apology over trivial matters, where apology is needed but the use of sorry would be considered too formal.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 對不起 (“sorry”) [map]
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃor]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -or
Noun
sor (plural sorok)
- row (in the auditorium of a theater etc.)
- row (in a sheet, table, database)
- Coordinate term: oszlop (“column”)
- (of text) line
- queue (GB) , line (US) (people or things waiting to be served one after the other)
- (mathematics, physics) series
- Synonym: sorozat
- a fairly large quantity (of things)
- (of events) chain, course, succession
- Synonym: sorozat
- someone’s turn (used in several phrases with -n/-on/-en/-ön)
- Synonyms: jön (literally “to come”), következik (both: to be one’s turn, literally “to follow”)
- soron következik ― to come next
- Most rajta a sor, hogy bizonyítson. ― Now it’s his turn to prove himself.
- Mindjárt rákerül a sor. ― Soon it will be his/her turn.
- Szerintem ő van most soron. ― I think it's his/her turn right now.
- occurrence, taking place (with the verbs kerít, kerül)
- (after a proper name) a type of street or road with buildings on one side only
- Ajtósi Dürer sor ― Ajtósi Dürer Road
- situation, status
- Synonym: helyzet
- birth, social rank, class (used with adjectives like high or low)
- (archaic) fate, lot
- (poker) straight
- (chess) rank
- significance, footing (whether things are on a par with each other)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sor | sorok |
accusative | sort | sorokat |
dative | sornak | soroknak |
instrumental | sorral | sorokkal |
causal-final | sorért | sorokért |
translative | sorrá | sorokká |
terminative | sorig | sorokig |
essive-formal | sorként | sorokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | sorban | sorokban |
superessive | soron | sorokon |
adessive | sornál | soroknál |
illative | sorba | sorokba |
sublative | sorra | sorokra |
allative | sorhoz | sorokhoz |
elative | sorból | sorokból |
delative | sorról | sorokról |
ablative | sortól | soroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
soré | soroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
soréi | sorokéi |
Possessive forms of sor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | sorom | soraim |
2nd person sing. | sorod | soraid |
3rd person sing. | sora | sorai |
1st person plural | sorunk | soraink |
2nd person plural | sorotok | soraitok |
3rd person plural | soruk | soraik |
Derived terms
Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
Expressions
- kilóg a sorból
- olvas a sorok között
- rajta a sor
- sor kerül
- soron kívül
- sort kerít
- zárja a sorait
Further reading
- sor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
From signore.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɔr/, /ˈsor/
- Rhymes: -ɔr, -or
- Hyphenation: sòr, sór
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English sār.
Etymology 2
From Old French sor, from Frankish *saur, from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz. Doublet of sere (“dry”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɔːr/, /sɔr/
Descendants
- English: sore (obsolete)
References
- “sō̆r(e, adj.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-10.
Descendants
- English: sore (obsolete)
References
- “sō̆r(e, adj.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-10.
Northern Kurdish
Alternative forms
- سۆر (sor) — Arabic spelling
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *cuxráh.
Old French
Romanian
Etymology 1
Unknown. Probably ultimately from Latin sus, through a Vulgar Latin variant *suris instead of suis, through analogy with other Latin declensions like mus, whence muris, or os, whence oris.
Declension
References
- sor in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Spanish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Catalan sor, from Latin soror, from Proto-Italic *swezōr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoɾ/ [ˈsoɾ]
- Rhymes: -oɾ
- Syllabification: sor
Noun
sor f (plural sores)
Related terms
Further reading
- “sor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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