sipati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sypati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sîpati/
  • Hyphenation: si‧pa‧ti

Verb

sȉpati impf (Cyrillic spelling си̏пати)

  1. (transitive) to sprinkle a granular substance
  2. (intransitive, Bosnia, Serbia) to pour a drink

Conjugation
Conjugation of sipati
Infinitive: sipati Present verbal adverb: sȉpajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: sȉpānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sipam sipaš sipa sipamo sipate sipaju
Future Future I sipat ću1
sipaću		 sipat ćeš1
sipaćeš		 sipat će1
sipaće		 sipat ćemo1
sipaćemo		 sipat ćete1
sipaćete		 sipat će1
sipaće
Future II bȕdēm sipao2 bȕdēš sipao2 bȕdē sipao2 bȕdēmo sipali2 bȕdēte sipali2 bȕdū sipali2
Past Perfect sipao sam2 sipao si2 sipao je2 sipali smo2 sipali ste2 sipali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sipao2 bȉo si sipao2 bȉo je sipao2 bíli smo sipali2 bíli ste sipali2 bíli su sipali2
Imperfect sipah sipaše sipaše sipasmo sipaste sipahu
Conditional I sipao bih2 sipao bi2 sipao bi2 sipali bismo2 sipali biste2 sipali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sipao2 bȉo bi sipao2 bȉo bi sipao2 bíli bismo sipali2 bíli biste sipali2 bíli bi sipali2
Imperative — sipaj — sipajmo sipajte —
Active past participle sipao m / sipala f / sipalo n sipali m / sipale f / sipala n
Passive past participle sipan m / sipana f / sipano n sipani m / sipane f / sipana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
verbs
  • dòsipati
  • izàsipati
  • nàsipati
  • obàsipati
  • prèsipati
  • pròsipati
  • pòsipati
  • ràsipati
  • sàsipati
  • zàsipati
  • ìsipati
  • òdsipati
  • òsipati
  • ùsipati

See also

Further reading
  • “sipati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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