pedigree
See also: pédigrée
English
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman pé de grue, a variant of Old French pié de gru (“foot of a crane”), from Latin pes (“foot”) + grus (“crane”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɛd.ɪ.ɡɹi/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
pedigree (countable and uncountable, plural pedigrees)
- A chart, list, or record of ancestors, to show breeding, especially distinguished breeding. [from 15th c.]
- A person's ancestral history; ancestry, lineage. [from 15th c.]
- (uncountable) Good breeding or ancestry. [from 15th c.]
- The history or provenance of an idea, custom etc. [from 16th c.]
- 2012, Faramerz Dabhoiwala, The Origins of Sex, Penguin, published 2013, page 33:
- This connection between sexual and spiritual impurity had an immense pedigree.
- The ancestry of a domesticated animal, especially a dog or horse. [from 17th c.]
Derived terms
Related terms
English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped- (0 c, 57 e)
Translations
chart of ancestors
|
a person's ancestral history
|
good breeding
|
Adjective
pedigree (comparative more pedigree, superlative most pedigree)
- Having a pedigree.
- Purebred.
Verb
pedigree (third-person singular simple present pedigrees, present participle pedigreeing, simple past and past participle pedigreed)
- (transitive) To determine the pedigree of (an animal).
See also
Further reading
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “pedigree”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pe.di.ɡʁe/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “pedigree”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
Romanian
Declension
Declension of pedigree
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) pedigree | pedigreeul | (niște) pedigreeuri | pedigreeurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) pedigree | pedigreeului | (unor) pedigreeuri | pedigreeurilor |
vocative | pedigreeule | pedigreeurilor |
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