grus
English
Noun
grus (plural gruses)
- (geology) An accumulation of angular, coarse-grained fragments (particles of sand and gravel) resulting from the chemical and mechanical weathering of crystalline rocks.
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
From Middle Low German grus, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *greutą (“grit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡruːs/, [ɡ̊ʁuːˀs]
Declension
Declension of grus
neuter gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | grus | gruset |
genitive | grus' | grusets |
Derived terms
- kattegrus (“kitty litter”)
References
- “grus” in Den Danske Ordbog
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *grūs, from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Cognate to English crane, but not to grouse, whose etymology is unknown.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡruːs/, [ɡruːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ɡrus/, [ɡrus]
Noun
grūs f or m (genitive gruis); third declension
Usage notes
- Feminine by default.
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | grūs | gruēs |
Genitive | gruis | gruum |
Dative | gruī | gruibus |
Accusative | gruem | gruēs |
Ablative | grue | gruibus |
Vocative | grūs | gruēs |
Synonyms
- (weapon): corvus
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “grus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “grus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- grus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Middle Low German grus.
Derived terms
References
- “grus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish grus, from Middle Low German grus, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *greutą (“grit”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ʉːs
Declension
Declension of grus | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | grus | gruset | — | — |
Genitive | grus | grusets | — | — |
Derived terms
- grabbarna grus
- grusbacke
- grusbana
- grusbank
- grusbelägga
- grusbeläggning
- grusbil
- grusbädd
- grusgrop
- grusgång
- grushög
- gruskorn
- grusning
- grusplan
- grusspelare
- grustag
- grustennis
- grustäckt
- grustäkt
- grusviva
- grusväg+
- grusås
- grusöken
References
Vilamovian
Etymology
From Middle High German and Old High German grōz.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “big”): klīn
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.