paliti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pǎːliti/
  • Hyphenation: pa‧li‧ti

Verb

páliti impf (Cyrillic spelling па́лити)

  1. (transitive) to kindle, light, set fire to
  2. (transitive) to burn

Conjugation
Conjugation of paliti
Infinitive: paliti Present verbal adverb: pálēći Past verbal adverb: palivši Verbal noun: páljēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present palim pališ pali palimo palite pale
Future Future I palit ću1
paliću		 palit ćeš1
palićeš		 palit će1
paliće		 palit ćemo1
palićemo		 palit ćete1
palićete		 palit će1
paliće
Future II bȕdēm palio2 bȕdēš palio2 bȕdē palio2 bȕdēmo palili2 bȕdēte palili2 bȕdū palili2
Past Perfect palio sam2 palio si2 palio je2 palili smo2 palili ste2 palili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam palio2 bȉo si palio2 bȉo je palio2 bíli smo palili2 bíli ste palili2 bíli su palili2
Imperfect paljah paljaše paljaše paljasmo paljaste paljahu
Conditional I palio bih2 palio bi2 palio bi2 palili bismo2 palili biste2 palili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih palio2 bȉo bi palio2 bȉo bi palio2 bíli bismo palili2 bíli biste palili2 bíli bi palili2
Imperative — pali — palimo palite —
Active past participle palio m / palila f / palilo n palili m / palile f / palila n
Passive past participle paljen m / paljena f / paljeno n paljeni m / paljene f / paljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “paliti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • “paliti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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