pakk
See also: päkk
Estonian
Etymology 1
Cognate to Finnish pakko (“stump, block of rotten wood”). Possibly from Proto-Germanic *spaikǭ. Compare Dutch spaak (“broom, spoke”).
Declension
Declension of pakk (ÕS type 22e/riik, k-ø gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pakk | pakud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | paku | ||
genitive | pakkude | ||
partitive | pakku | pakke pakkusid | |
illative | pakku pakusse |
pakkudesse pakesse | |
inessive | pakus | pakkudes pakes | |
elative | pakust | pakkudest pakest | |
allative | pakule | pakkudele pakele | |
adessive | pakul | pakkudel pakel | |
ablative | pakult | pakkudelt pakelt | |
translative | pakuks | pakkudeks pakeks | |
terminative | pakuni | pakkudeni | |
essive | pakuna | pakkudena | |
abessive | pakuta | pakkudeta | |
comitative | pakuga | pakkudega |
Etymology 2
From Middle Low German pack, packe.
Declension
Declension of pakk (ÕS type 22e/riik, k-ø gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pakk | pakid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | paki | ||
genitive | pakkide | ||
partitive | pakki | pakke pakkisid | |
illative | pakki pakisse |
pakkidesse pakesse | |
inessive | pakis | pakkides pakes | |
elative | pakist | pakkidest pakest | |
allative | pakile | pakkidele pakele | |
adessive | pakil | pakkidel pakel | |
ablative | pakilt | pakkidelt pakelt | |
translative | pakiks | pakkideks pakeks | |
terminative | pakini | pakkideni | |
essive | pakina | pakkidena | |
abessive | pakita | pakkideta | |
comitative | pakiga | pakkidega |
Etymology 3
From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognate to Finnish pakko and Veps pakutada (“to hurt, to be full of something”).
Noun
Declension
Declension of pakk (ÕS type 22e/riik, k-ø gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pakk | pakid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | paki | ||
genitive | pakkide | ||
partitive | pakki | pakke pakkisid | |
illative | pakki pakisse |
pakkidesse pakesse | |
inessive | pakis | pakkides pakes | |
elative | pakist | pakkidest pakest | |
allative | pakile | pakkidele pakele | |
adessive | pakil | pakkidel pakel | |
ablative | pakilt | pakkidelt pakelt | |
translative | pakiks | pakkideks pakeks | |
terminative | pakini | pakkideni | |
essive | pakina | pakkidena | |
abessive | pakita | pakkideta | |
comitative | pakiga | pakkidega |
Further reading
- “pakk”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
- “pakk”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “pakk”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- pakk in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Icelandic
Noun
pakk n (genitive singular pakks, no plural)
- riffraff, rabble, scum, a group of reprehensible people, unscrupulous people, commoners
Declension
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
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