rabble
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɹæbəl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æbəl
Etymology 1
First attested since 1300s, from Middle English rablen (“to ramble; rave; speak in a confused manner”), cognate with Middle Dutch rabbelen (“to talk; chatter; trifle”), Low German rabbeln, robbeln (“to chatter; prattle”).
Alternative forms
Verb
rabble (third-person singular simple present rabbles, present participle rabbling, simple past and past participle rabbled)
Etymology 2
From Middle English rabel, probably from the verb (see above).
Noun
rabble (plural rabbles)
- (obsolete) A bewildered or meaningless string of words.
- (obsolete) A pack of animals; or any confused collection of things.
- A mob; a disorderly crowd. [from late 14th c.]
- (derogatory) The mass of common people; the lowest class of populace. [from 1550s]
- Synonyms: plebs, riffraff; see also Thesaurus:commonalty
- 1682, [Nahum Tate; John Dryden], The Second Part of Absalom and Achitophel. A Poem. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 5:
- Such practices as Theſe, too groſs to lye / Long unobſerv'd by each diſcerning Eye, / The more judicious Iſraelites Unſpell'd, / Though ſtill the Charm the giddy Rabble held, [...]
Derived terms
- rabble rouser
- rabblesome
- ribble-rabble
Translations
a disorderly crowd
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the mass of common people; the lowest class of people
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Etymology 3
Old French roable (modern French râble), from Latin rutabulum (“a poker”).
Verb
rabble (third-person singular simple present rabbles, present participle rabbling, simple past and past participle rabbled)
- (transitive) To stir with a rabble.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rabble”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “rabble”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “rabble”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
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