okaniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From o- +‎ kaniti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /okǎːniti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ka‧ni‧ti

Verb

okániti pf (Cyrillic spelling ока́нити)

  1. (reflexive) to avoid, shun (+genitive)

Conjugation
Conjugation of okaniti
Infinitive: okaniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: okánīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present okanim okaniš okani okanimo okanite okane
Future Future I okanit ću1
okaniću		 okanit ćeš1
okanićeš		 okanit će1
okaniće		 okanit ćemo1
okanićemo		 okanit ćete1
okanićete		 okanit će1
okaniće
Future II bȕdēm okanio2 bȕdēš okanio2 bȕdē okanio2 bȕdēmo okanili2 bȕdēte okanili2 bȕdū okanili2
Past Perfect okanio sam2 okanio si2 okanio je2 okanili smo2 okanili ste2 okanili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam okanio2 bȉo si okanio2 bȉo je okanio2 bíli smo okanili2 bíli ste okanili2 bíli su okanili2
Aorist okanih okani okani okanismo okaniste okaniše
Conditional I okanio bih2 okanio bi2 okanio bi2 okanili bismo2 okanili biste2 okanili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih okanio2 bȉo bi okanio2 bȉo bi okanio2 bíli bismo okanili2 bíli biste okanili2 bíli bi okanili2
Imperative — okani — okanimo okanite —
Active past participle okanio m / okanila f / okanilo n okanili m / okanile f / okanila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
  • “okaniti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.