mundo
Aragonese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmundo/
- Rhymes: -undo
- Syllabification: mun‧do
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munˈdoʔ/, [mun̪ˈd̪oʔ]
- Hyphenation: mun‧do
Verb
mundô (Basahan spelling ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜓ)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmundo/, [ˈmundo̞]
- Rhymes: -undo
- Syllabification(key): mun‧do
Declension
Inflection of mundo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | mundo | mundot | ||
genitive | mundon | mundojen | ||
partitive | mundoa | mundoja | ||
illative | mundoon | mundoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | mundo | mundot | ||
accusative | nom. | mundo | mundot | |
gen. | mundon | |||
genitive | mundon | mundojen | ||
partitive | mundoa | mundoja | ||
inessive | mundossa | mundoissa | ||
elative | mundosta | mundoista | ||
illative | mundoon | mundoihin | ||
adessive | mundolla | mundoilla | ||
ablative | mundolta | mundoilta | ||
allative | mundolle | mundoille | ||
essive | mundona | mundoina | ||
translative | mundoksi | mundoiksi | ||
abessive | mundotta | mundoitta | ||
instructive | — | mundoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of mundo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Synonyms
Franco-Provençal
References
- mundo in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmundo/ [ˈmũn̪.d̪ʊ]
- Rhymes: -undo
- Hyphenation: mun‧do
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese mundo, from Latin mundus.
Noun
mundo m (plural mundos)
Etymology 2
From *mũũdo, from older muudo, from Vulgar Latin mōlūtus, alternative past participle of molō.
Alternative forms
References
- “mundo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “muudo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “mundo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “moer” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “mudo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmun.doː/, [ˈmʊn̪d̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmun.do/, [ˈmun̪d̪o]
Conjugation
References
- “mundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- mũdo (obsolete, abbreviation)
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese mundo, from Latin mundus (“world”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmũ.du/
- (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmũ.dʷ/
- Hyphenation: mun‧do
Noun
mundo m (plural mundos)
- (uncountable, with article o) world (the Universe)
- Synonym: universo
- A Terra é o melhor planeta do mundo.
- The Earth is the best planet in the world.
- (uncountable, with article o) world (the Earth)
- (uncountable, with article o) world; humanity (human beings collectively)
- Synonyms: homem, humanidade
- O mundo inteiro viu aquilo.
- The whole world saw that.
- world (a large, distinct region)
- Para os europeus do século XV, a América era um novo mundo.
- For 15th century Europeans, America was a new world.
- Por enquanto, Marte é um mundo inabitado.
- Mars is currently an uninhabited world.
- (informal, with article um) world (a large amount)
- Choveu um mundo de água.
- A world of water had rained.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:mundo.
Derived terms
- correr o mundo
- do outro mundo
- ir para o outro mundo
- meio mundo
- mundão (“augmentative”)
- mundinho (“diminutive”)
- não ser deste mundo
- novo mundo
- o melhor dos mundos
- primeiro mundo
- prometer mundos e fundos
- segundo mundo
- terceiro mundo
- todo mundo
- velho mundo
- vir o mundo abaixo
Further reading
- “mundo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Alternative forms
- mondo (archaic)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmundo/ [ˈmũn̪.d̪o]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -undo
- Syllabification: mun‧do
Noun
mundo m (plural mundos)
- world, earth (human collective existence)
- El mundo cambia rápidamente.
- The world is rapidly changing.
- Ella es la persona más feliz del mundo.
- She is the happiest person on earth
- world, globe (the Earth)
- world (a planet, especially one which is inhabitable)
- world (an individual or group perspective or social setting)
Derived terms
- al cabo del mundo
- al fin del mundo
- bola del mundo
- comerse el mundo
- cosas del mundo
- culo del mundo
- del mundo (“on earth”)
- del otro mundo
- desde que el mundo es mundo
- el gran mundo
- el mundo al revés
- el mundo es un pañuelo
- el ombligo del mundo
- el otro mundo
- fin del mundo
- hacer mundo nuevo
- hombre del mundo
- hundirse el mundo
- irse de este mundo
- mandar a otro mundo
- maravilla del mundo
- medio mundo
- mujer del mundo
- mundillo
- Mundo Antiguo
- mundo del espectáculo
- mundo real
- mundología
- nada del otro mundo
- Nuevo Mundo
- parte del mundo
- ponerse el mundo por montera
- por nada del mundo
- primer mundo
- tercer mundo
- todo el mundo
- todo mundo
- tragarse el mundo
- trotamundos
- un mundo
- vuelta al mundo
Descendants
- → Tagalog: mundo
Further reading
- “mundo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- mondo — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
- munro — dialectal
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /munˈdo/ [mʊnˈdo]
- Rhymes: -o
- Syllabification: mun‧do
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish mundo (“world”), from Latin mundus (“world”), calque of Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos). Compare Kapampangan mundu.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Clipping of Spanish vagamundo, rare form of vagabundo with influence of mundo (“world”), from Late Latin vagabundus. The original word was possibly interpreted to contain the interrogative particle baga. Compare Cebuano bagamundo. Doublet of bagamundo.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mundo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 591: “Vaguear) Mondo (pc) C. hecho vagamundo”