mudo
Aragonese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmudo/
- Rhymes: -udo
- Syllabification: mu‧do
References
- “mudo”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Asturian
Catalan
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmuðo̝/
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese mudo, from Latin mūtus.
Etymology 2
15th century (muudo), from Vulgar Latin mōlūtus, alternative past participle of molō.
Alternative forms
References
- “mudo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “muudo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “mudo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “moer” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “mudo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmu.do/
- Rhymes: -udo
- Hyphenation: mù‧do
Anagrams
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmu.du/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmu.do/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmu.du/ [ˈmu.ðu]
- Rhymes: -udu
- Hyphenation: mu‧do
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese mudo, from Latin mūtus, of Proto-Indo-European origin.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫdo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mǔːdo/
- Hyphenation: mu‧do
Noun
múdo n (Cyrillic spelling му́до)
Declension
References
- “mudo” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmudo/ [ˈmu.ð̞o]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -udo
- Syllabification: mu‧do
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin mūtus, of Proto-Indo-European origin.
Adjective
mudo (feminine muda, masculine plural mudos, feminine plural mudas)
- mute, dumb (not having the power of speech)
- Synonym: afónico
- silent, speechless (not speaking)
- Synonyms: callado, silencioso
- cine mudo ― silent film
- 1888, Roberto Payró, Novelas y fantasías, page 219:
- Por fin llegaron á la casa; subieron la escalera, ella del brazo de él, pero sin mirarse, sin decirse una palabra, mudos, como temerosos.
- Finally they arrived at the house; they climbed the stairs, she on his arm, but without looking at each other, without saying a word to each other, silent, as if afraid.
- (astrology) being a water sign
- (linguistics) plosive
- Synonym: oclusivo
- (pronunciation) silent (not pronounced)
- h muda ― silent h
Noun
mudo m (plural mudos, feminine muda, feminine plural mudas)
- mute (a person who does not have the power of speech)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
- “mudo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh mudaw, from Proto-Brythonic *mʉdad, from Latin mūtō.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmɨ̞dɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmiːdɔ/, /ˈmɪdɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɨ̞dɔ
Verb
mudo (first-person singular present mudaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | mudaf | mudi | muda | mudwn | mudwch | mudant | mudir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
mudwn | mudit | mudai | mudem | mudech | mudent | mudid | |
preterite | mudais | mudaist | mudodd | mudasom | mudasoch | mudasant | mudwyd | |
pluperfect | mudaswn | mudasit | mudasai | mudasem | mudasech | mudasent | mudasid, mudesid | |
present subjunctive | mudwyf | mudych | mudo | mudom | mudoch | mudont | muder | |
imperative | — | muda | muded | mudwn | mudwch | mudent | muder | |
verbal noun | mudo | |||||||
verbal adjectives | mudedig mudadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | muda i, mudaf i | mudi di | mudith o/e/hi, mudiff e/hi | mudwn ni | mudwch chi | mudan nhw |
conditional | mudwn i, mudswn i | mudet ti, mudset ti | mudai fo/fe/hi, mudsai fo/fe/hi | muden ni, mudsen ni | mudech chi, mudsech chi | muden nhw, mudsen nhw |
preterite | mudais i, mudes i | mudaist ti, mudest ti | mudodd o/e/hi | mudon ni | mudoch chi | mudon nhw |
imperative | — | muda | — | — | mudwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
mudo | fudo | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mudo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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