liter
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈliː.tə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈli.tɚ/, [ˈli.ɾɚ]
Audio (US) (file) - Homophone: leader
- Hyphenation: li‧ter
- Rhymes: -iːtə(ɹ)
Translations
Danish
Derived terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈli.tər/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: li‧ter
- Rhymes: -itər
Derived terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlitɛr]
- Hyphenation: li‧ter
- Rhymes: -ɛr
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | liter | literek |
accusative | litert | litereket |
dative | liternek | litereknek |
instrumental | literrel | literekkel |
causal-final | literért | literekért |
translative | literré | literekké |
terminative | literig | literekig |
essive-formal | literként | literekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | literben | literekben |
superessive | literen | litereken |
adessive | liternél | litereknél |
illative | literbe | literekbe |
sublative | literre | literekre |
allative | literhez | literekhez |
elative | literből | literekből |
delative | literről | literekről |
ablative | litertől | literektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
literé | litereké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
literéi | literekéi |
Possessive forms of liter | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | literem | litereim |
2nd person sing. | litered | litereid |
3rd person sing. | litere | literei |
1st person plural | literünk | litereink |
2nd person plural | literetek | litereitek |
3rd person plural | literük | litereik |
Further reading
- liter in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch liter, from French litre, from Medieval Latin litra, from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra, “a Sicilian coin, a measure of weight”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlitər]
- Hyphenation: li‧têr
Noun
liter (first-person possessive literku, second-person possessive litermu, third-person possessive liternya)
- litre: the metric unit of fluid measure, equal to one cubic decimetre. Symbols: l, L, ℓ.
Derived terms
- literan
Further reading
- “liter” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ladin
Conjugation
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | liter, lité | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | litan | |||
past participle | lité | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
present | lite, liteie | lites, liteies | lita, liteia, litea | liton | liteis | lita, liteia |
imperfect | litove | litoves | litova | litovan | litovais | litova |
future | litaré | litaras | litarà | litaron | litareis | litarà |
subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
present | lite, liteie | lites, liteies | lite, liteie | liton | liteis | lite |
imperfect | litasse | litasses | litassa | litassan | litassais | litassa |
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
— | lita, liteia | — | liton | litede | — |
Latin
Malay
Etymology
From English litre, liter, from French litre, from Medieval Latin litra, from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra, “a Sicilian coin, a measure of weight”). Related to Latin libra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [li.tə(r)]
- Rhymes: -tər, -ər
- Hyphenation: li‧ter
Noun
liter (Jawi spelling ليتر)
- The metric unit of fluid measure, equal to one cubic decimetre; litre, liter.
Affixations
- literan
Further reading
- “liter” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From French litre, Medieval Latin litra, from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra, “a Sicilian coin, a measure of weight”).
Derived terms
- centiliter
- desiliter
- halvliter
- hektoliter
- litermål
- milliliter
References
- “liter” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From French litre, Medieval Latin litra, from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra, “a Sicilian coin, a measure of weight”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈliːtɛr/
Noun
liter m (definite singular literen, indefinite plural liter, definite plural literane or litrane)
- a litre
Derived terms
- centiliter
- desiliter
- halvliter
- hektoliter
- litermål
- milliliter
References
- “liter” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈl͈ʲitʲer/
Noun
liter f
Inflection
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | literL | litirL | litr(a)eH, litri |
Vocative | literL | litirL | litr(a)eH, litri |
Accusative | litirN | litirL | litr(a)eH, litri |
Genitive | litr(a)eH | literL | literN |
Dative | litirL | litrib | litrib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms
- literda (“literary, literal”)
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
liter also lliter after a proclitic |
liter pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “liter”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlitɛr/
Noun
liter m inan (genitive singular litra, nominative plural litre, genitive plural litrov, declension pattern of stroj)
- litre (unit of fluid measure)
Declension
Derived terms
- litrový
- litrík
- litríček
- litrisko
Further reading
- “liter”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lìːtər/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | líter | ||
gen. sing. | lítra | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
líter | lítra | lítri |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
lítra | lítrov | lítrov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
lítru | lítroma | lítrom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
líter | lítra | lítre |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
lítru | lítrih | lítrih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
lítrom | lítroma | lítri |
Swedish
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Noun
liter c
- (uncountable, not inflected) litre; a measure of volume
- litre; an amount of 1 litre of something
Tatar
Declension
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