stroj
See also: strój
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech stroj, from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstroj]
audio (file) - Hyphenation: stroj
Declension
Derived terms
adjectives
nouns
verbs
Descendants
- Serbo-Croatian strȏj
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Declension
Declension of stroj (soft o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | stroj | strojě | stroji, strojové |
genitive | strojě | strojú | strojóv |
dative | stroju | strojoma | strojóm |
accusative | stroj | strojě | strojě |
vocative | stroju | strojě | stroji, strojové |
locative | stroji, stroju | strojú | strojích |
instrumental | strojem | strojoma | stroji |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: stroj
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “stroj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /strôːj/
Etymology 1
Borrowed by Bogoslav Šulek from Czech stroj.
Declension
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [strɔj]
Noun
stroj m inan (genitive singular stroja, nominative plural stroje, genitive plural strojov, declension pattern of stroj)
- machine (mechanical or electrical device)
Declension
Declension of stroj
Derived terms
- strojový
- strojovo, strojove
- strojný
- strojček
Further reading
- “stroj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian stroj, which in turn is a borrowing from Czech.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /strɔ́j/
Inflection
Masculine inan., soft o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | stròj | ||
gen. sing. | strôja | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôji |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
strôja | strôjev | strôjev |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
strôju | strôjema | strôjem |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôje |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
strôju | strôjih | strôjih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
strôjem | strôjema | strôji |
Derived terms
- strôjček
- strôjen
References
- “stroj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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