krypa
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²kryː.pɑ/
Verb
krypa (present tense kryp, past tense kraup, supine krope, past participle kropen, present participle krypande, imperative kryp)
References
- “krypa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse krjúpa, from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną.
Conjugation
Conjugation of krȳpa (strong)
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | krȳpa | — | |||
participle | krȳpandi, krȳpande | krupin | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | krȳper | krȳpi, krȳpe | — | krø̄p | krupi, krupe |
þū | krȳper | krȳpi, krȳpe | krȳp | krø̄pt | krupi, krupe |
han | krȳper | krȳpi, krȳpe | — | krø̄p | krupi, krupe |
vīr | krȳpum, krȳpom | krȳpum, krȳpom | krȳpum, krȳpom | krupum, krupom | krupum, krupom |
īr | krȳpin | krȳpin | krȳpin | krupin | krupin |
þēr | krȳpa | krȳpin | — | krupu, krupo | krupin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
þū | — | — | — | — | — |
han | — | — | — | — | — |
vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
īr | — | — | — | — | — |
þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Descendants
- Swedish: krypa
Polish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkrɨ.pa/
- Rhymes: -ɨpa
- Syllabification: kry‧pa
Noun
krypa f
- (colloquial, derogatory) tub (run-down boat)
- barge (flat-bottomed vessel used to transport sand, gravel, etc.)
- dugout (canoe made from a hollowed-out log)
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish krȳpa, from Old Norse krjúpa, from Proto-Germanic *kreupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“turn, wind”). Compare Norwegian krype, Danish krybe, Icelandic krjúpa, English creep, Dutch kruipen.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Verb
krypa (present kryper, preterite kröp, supine krupit, imperative kryp)
- to crawl, to creep
- to have an (uncomfortable) creeping sensation (for example when having restless legs)
- Det kröp i benen
- My legs were "creeping"
- to creep; (of plants), to grow across a surface rather than upwards.
- to creep; (of non-living things, like vehicles, fog, and the like), move slowly and gradually in a particular direction
- to creep, to change gradually in a particular direction.
Usage notes
Creep in the sense of move slowly and furtively is smyga. Creep is sometimes mistranslated as krypa in that sense, which means to crawl on the ground when of people.
Conjugation
Conjugation of krypa (class 2 strong)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | krypa | — | ||
Supine | krupit | — | ||
Imperative | kryp | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | krypen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | kryper | kröp | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | krypa | kröpo | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | krype | kröpe | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | krypande | |||
Past participle | krupen | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
- kryp
- krypa för
- krypa i
- krypa ihop
- krypa upp
- krypa ned
- krypa till kojs
- krypare
- krypning
References
- krypa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- krypa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- krypa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- krypa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
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