tub
See also: tüb
English
Etymology
From Middle English tubbe, tobbe, from Middle Dutch tubbe or Middle Low German tubbe, tobbe, further etymology unknown. Considered to be unrelated to tube.[1]
Pronunciation
- enPR: tŭb, IPA(key): /tʌb/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌb
Noun
tub (plural tubs)
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Tub of cottage cheese, lid, and lidding film
- A flat-bottomed vessel, of width similar to or greater than its height, used for storing or packing things, or for washing things in.
- He bought a tub of lard to roast the potatoes in.
- The contents or capacity of such a vessel.
- She added a tub of margarine to the stew.
- A bathtub.
- 1920, Theodore Sharpe, My Place in the Shade: And Various Verse, page 27:
- Teach me to love my morning tub, / In waters cold to splash and rub; / O, grant my Turkish towel may flood / Its virtues through my soul and blood.
- (nautical, informal) A slow-moving craft.
- 2019 March 13, Drachinifel, 24:52 from the start, in The Russian 2nd Pacific Squadron - Voyage of the Damned, archived from the original on 15 October 2022:
- But, with any ships in the Baltic Fleet that were worth sending - and some that probably weren't worth sending anyway - having already been dispatched, this gave him the perfect excuse to start rounding up old, obsolete vessels which had been rejected in the first place as being old tubs and designated by some of the less-kind officers as the "Sink-by-Themselves Squadron".
- (humorous or derogatory) Any structure shaped like a tub, such as a certain old form of pulpit, a short broad boat, etc.
- 1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, 6th edition, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] J[ames] Bettenham, for Jonah Bowyer, […], published 1727, →OCLC:
- All being took up and busied, some in pulpits and some in tubs, in the grand work of preaching and holding forth.
- A small cask.
- a tub of gin
- Any of various historically designated quantities of goods to be sold by the tub (butter, oysters, etc).
- (mining) A box or bucket in which coal or ore is sent up a shaft.
- (obsolete) A sweating in a tub; a tub fast.
- c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
- tubs and baths; bring down rose-cheeked youth
To the tub-fast and the diet
- (slang) A corpulent or obese person.
- 2003, Trey Ellis, Platitudes: & the New Black Aesthetic, page 139:
- Donald tells him to be more realistic. Take those two girls over there, for example. One's a zitface and the other's a tub, so they'd be perfect for them.
Derived terms
Translations
broad, flat-bottomed vessel
|
contents or capacity of such a vessel
|
bathtub — see bathtub
Verb
tub (third-person singular simple present tubs, present participle tubbing, simple past and past participle tubbed)
- (transitive) To plant, set, or store in a tub.
- to tub a plant
- (transitive, intransitive) To bathe in a tub.
- February 1, 1873, Meredith Townsend and Richard Holt Hutton (editors), "Change of Air and Scene", in The Spectator
- Don't we all "tub" in England?
- February 1, 1873, Meredith Townsend and Richard Holt Hutton (editors), "Change of Air and Scene", in The Spectator
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “tub”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Catalan
Derived terms
- tub acústic, tub sonor
- tub auditiu
- tub d'assaig
- tub d'escapament
- tub digestiu
- tub electrònic
- tub flexible
- tub fluorescent, tub de neó
- tub luminescent
Related terms
Further reading
- “tub” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “tub” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “tub”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “tub” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Green Hmong
Etymology
From Vietnamese tử, from Middle Chinese 子 (t͡sɨX, “son, child”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tu˥/
Juba Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtub/, [ˈtub]
Kavalan
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tub]
Swedish
Noun
tub c
Declension
Declension of tub | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | tub | tuben | tuber | tuberna |
Genitive | tubs | tubens | tubers | tubernas |
References
White Hmong
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *tu̯ɛn (“son, boy”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tu˥/
References
- Ratliff, Martha (2010) Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN, page 266; 283..
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